2021
DOI: 10.1177/02698811211048281
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Insufficiency of ventral hippocampus to medial prefrontal cortex transmission explains antidepressant non-response

Abstract: Background: There is extensive evidence that antidepressant drugs restore normal brain function by repairing damage to ventral hippocampus (vHPC) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). While the damage is more extensive in hippocampus, the evidence of treatments, such as deep brain stimulation, suggests that functional changes in prefrontal cortex may be more critical. We hypothesized that antidepressant non-response may result from an insufficiency of transmission from vHPC to mPFC. Method: Antidepressant non-r… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

1
9
0

Year Published

2021
2021
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
8

Relationship

2
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
references
References 137 publications
1
9
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Antidepressant non-responsive Wistar-Kyoto rats were subjected to chronic mild stress, then treated with chronic daily administration of the antidepressant drug venlafaxine (VEN) and/or repeated weekly optogenetic stimulation (OGS) of afferents to mPFC originating from vHPC or dorsal HPC (dHPC). They found that the synergy between VEN and vHPC-mPFC OGS supported their hypothesis (Papp et al, 2021).…”
mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Antidepressant non-responsive Wistar-Kyoto rats were subjected to chronic mild stress, then treated with chronic daily administration of the antidepressant drug venlafaxine (VEN) and/or repeated weekly optogenetic stimulation (OGS) of afferents to mPFC originating from vHPC or dorsal HPC (dHPC). They found that the synergy between VEN and vHPC-mPFC OGS supported their hypothesis (Papp et al, 2021).…”
mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Conversely, up-regulating glutamatergic synaptic transmission in NAc could increase stress susceptibility ( 116 ). Therapeutically, the vHipp-mPFC pathway enables an antidepressant response in Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats ( 117 ). Optogenetic activation of vHipp-mPFC can also mimic the antidepressant-like response to ketamine.…”
Section: Optogenetic Findings In Dysfunctional Neural Circuitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neither chronic venlafaxine nor weekly OGS of vHPC–mPFC alone was effective in reversing the effects of CMS, but the combination of chronic venlafaxine and repeated OGS restored normal behaviour in all three tests. The effect was specific to the vHPC: OGS of dHPC–mPFC afferents restored normal behaviour in the EPM and NOR test, irrespective of concomitant venlafaxine treatment, and had no effect on sucrose intake (Papp et al, 2021).…”
Section: On the Mechanism Of Non‐response To Antidepressant Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%