Insuffisance rénale aiguë : profil épidémiologique, étiologique, thérapeutique et évolutif

Failal, Imane; Ezzaki, S.; Mtioui, N.; Elkhayat, S.; Zamed, M.; Medkouri, G.; Benghanem, M.; Ramdani, B.

doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2020.07.203

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Toxic factors including tobacco accounted for 7.9% of cases. This result is similar to that of El Ghani [10] in 2016 who had collected smoking in 13 patients, 4.23%. This frequency is similar to that of Ait Ouahman [11] in his study on the management of acute renal failure in the intensive care unit at the Avicenne military hospital in Marrakech, which collected 6.7% of smokers.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

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Cardio-Renal Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical, Etiological Aspects and Prognostic Factors in the Cardiology Department of the CHU Ignace Deen in Conakry

Sory¹,

Foussény²,

Fatoumata³

et al. 2023

WJCD

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Introduction: Heart and kidney diseases are common among patients admitted to hospital and they coexist in a significant number of cases. The interactions between the cardiovascular system and the kidney have been known and described for many years and have led to the description of cardio-renal syndrome. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency; to describe the clinical, etiological and prognostic aspects of acute renal failure in patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure. Method: This was a descriptive retrospective study from January 2, 2018 to December 31, 2022. Included in this study were all the complete records of patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure with serum creatinine ≥120 µmol/I. We're not included in this study, incomplete files, records of patients hospitalized for other pathologies, records of patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure with normal renal function. Our study variables were qualitative and quantitative divided into clinical, paraclinical and prognostic data. Our data were analyzed using the EPI-info 7.2.2.6 software. Data entry and presentation were carried out using Word, Excel and PowerPoint from the 2016 Office Pack. Results: We collected 830 files of which 114 met our selection criteria, a frequency of 13.73%. The mean age of the patients was 47 ± 19 years. The F/M sex ratio was 1.23. The dominant etiologies were hypertension followed by diabetes with respectively 60.5% and 23.7%. Toxic factors including tobacco accounted for 7.9% of cases. Dyspnea accounted for 86.8%. Most of our patients were grade 3 or 36% based on systolic blood pressure on admission How to cite this paper:

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…In this study, 68.42% of patients had a favorable outcome (Table 5). The work of Failal et al [17] reported an improvement in 61.35% of patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Cardio-Renal Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical, Etiological Aspects and Prognostic Factors in the Cardiology Department of the CHU Ignace Deen in Conakry

Sory¹,

Foussény²,

Fatoumata³

et al. 2023

WJCD

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“…Our data are in line with those of other African studies, where the average age varies between 40 and 55. In Morocco in 2013, Failal I et al found a mean age of 45.8 years [26]. Samaké M et al in Mali in 2018 [22] and Masewu A et al in the DRC [15] reported an average age of 51.61 and 51.9 respectively.…”

Section: Socio-demographic Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acute Kidney Injury in the Nephrology Department of the Brazzaville University Hospital: Epidemiological, Clinical and Evolutionary Aspects

Sinomono,

Mahoungou,

Ngabé

et al. 2024

OJNeph

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Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined as a sudden and reversible deterioration in renal function. It is a life-threatening condition in hospitalized patients. Our objectives were to determine the prevalence of AKI in a nephrology department, list the causes, describe the evolutionary profile and identify the factors associated with death. Patients and Methods: We reviewed the records of patients hospitalised between 1 January 2016 and 31 October 2020 in the nephrology department of Brazzaville University Hospital. We included patients aged at least 18 years whose discharge diagnosis included the item "AKI". Study variables were socio-demographic data, clinical and paraclinical signs, stage and type of AKI, etiology and evolutionary profile. Results: Of the 1823 patients hospitalised, 244 (13.38%) were hospitalised for AKI. Of these, 60.2% were boys and 39.8% girls, with an average age of 47 ± 19 years. The average consultation time was 10 ± 6.5 days. AKI was stage 3 in 69.57% of cases. It was functional, organic and obstructive in the order of 55.28%, 36.02% and 8.69%. Dialysis was indicated in 62 patients (38.51%) and performed in 24 patients (14.9%). In-hospital mortality was 27.95%, with an average hospital stay of 9.6 ± 5.8 days. Metabolic acidosis and anemia were the main causes of death in 14.28% and 4.35% of patients respectively. Factors associated with death were male sex, socioeconomic level, coma, indication for dialysis and absence of dialysis, with a p < 0.05. Conclusion: AKI is more common in young adult males. Mortality is relatively low. Improving prognosis requires early management and access to dialysis.

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Kidney cancer associated with Epstein-Barr virus

Sadkaoui¹,

Tiabi²,

Ennaji³

et al. 2023

Oncogenic Viruses

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Insuffisance rénale aiguë : profil épidémiologique, étiologique, thérapeutique et évolutif

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Cardio-Renal Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical, Etiological Aspects and Prognostic Factors in the Cardiology Department of the CHU Ignace Deen in Conakry

Cardio-Renal Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical, Etiological Aspects and Prognostic Factors in the Cardiology Department of the CHU Ignace Deen in Conakry

Acute Kidney Injury in the Nephrology Department of the Brazzaville University Hospital: Epidemiological, Clinical and Evolutionary Aspects

Kidney cancer associated with Epstein-Barr virus

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