2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.08.012
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Insulin growth factor (IGF) 1, IGF-binding proteins and ovarian cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Cited by 28 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The small sample size, and accordingly few cancer-related deaths, limits the ability to perform further adjustments than for age, making it difficult to further assess the significance of the strong correlation between IGFBP-1 and IGF-1 in this study. Signorello et al 27 demonstrated a positive association between IGFBP-1 and prostate cancer and Gianuzzi et al 28 reported on high IGFBP-1 levels in patients with ovarian cancer. The levels of IGFBP-1 may vary depending on the type of tumours.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The small sample size, and accordingly few cancer-related deaths, limits the ability to perform further adjustments than for age, making it difficult to further assess the significance of the strong correlation between IGFBP-1 and IGF-1 in this study. Signorello et al 27 demonstrated a positive association between IGFBP-1 and prostate cancer and Gianuzzi et al 28 reported on high IGFBP-1 levels in patients with ovarian cancer. The levels of IGFBP-1 may vary depending on the type of tumours.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IGF1/PI3K/NFκB/Erk pathway was found to be upregulated in ovarian specimens of patients demonstrating relative resistance compared with those demonstrating sensitivity (33). Furthermore, high circulating IGF-1 levels have been correlated with decreased OC risk, and overall and progression-free survival were significantly prolonged in patients with higher serum IGF1 levels (34)(35)(36). However, the underlying reason for the abnormality of IGF1 in OC patients remains unknown.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Critically, the availability of free and bioactive IGF-1 is modified, primarily, by concentrations of IGF-1 binding proteins (IGFBP) [14]. Evidence of associations between IGFBP and IGF-1 levels and cancer phenotypes at the population level have been reported in the literature [2125]. The links between dietary carbohydrates and cancer risk are hypothesized to involve mechanisms that directly implicate players in insulin-mediated pathways across various tissue types as well as through modulation of IGF-1 bioactivity [26–28].…”
Section: Mechanistic Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%