2002
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m200439200
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Insulin-like Growth Factor-binding Protein-3 Activates a Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase

Abstract: The proliferative action of insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and -II) is mediated via the type I IGF receptor (IGF-IRMAPK activities were depressed. Direct measurement of phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity and reconstitution experiments using tyrosine-phosphorylated insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) indicated that IGFBP-3 activated a phosphotyrosine phosphatase (PTPase). This action appeared to be peculiar to IGFBP-3 among the IGFBPs, since neither IGFBP-1 nor IGFBP-5 (structurally the closest to IGFBP-… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…The IGFBP-3 NLS mutant, which is known to not translocate to the nucleus, also inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (13) Thus, it is possible that some of the insulin-antagonistic effects of IG-FBP-3 are mediated via IGF-independent pathways that does not require nuclear localization. For example, a previously published study reports that IGFBP-3 is capable of activating a phosphotyrosine phosphatase independent of its IGF binding affinity (29). Activation of a phosphotyrosine phosphatase and subsequent de-phosphorylation could be a mechanism responsible for the decreased phosphorylated insulin receptor levels observed in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…The IGFBP-3 NLS mutant, which is known to not translocate to the nucleus, also inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (13) Thus, it is possible that some of the insulin-antagonistic effects of IG-FBP-3 are mediated via IGF-independent pathways that does not require nuclear localization. For example, a previously published study reports that IGFBP-3 is capable of activating a phosphotyrosine phosphatase independent of its IGF binding affinity (29). Activation of a phosphotyrosine phosphatase and subsequent de-phosphorylation could be a mechanism responsible for the decreased phosphorylated insulin receptor levels observed in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…This protein was subsequently determined to be identical to the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein LRP1, also known as the α2-macroglobulin receptor, and its mediation of IGFBP-3 growth-inhibitory signaling was said to involve the dephosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-2 (IRS-2) (Huang, et al 2004). Another, unrelated report also described an inhibitory role for IGFBP-3 mediated through protein dephosphorylation (Ricort and Binoux 2002).…”
Section: Lrp1 and Tgfβ Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…34 One explanation for the overexpression of IGFBP-3 in malignancies is that IGFBP-3 may inhibit tumor cell proliferation via a negative feedback mechanism. 37,[39][40][41][42] Another possibility is that unknown defects in IGFBP-3 receptor function may lead to IGFBP-3 overexpression in these tumors. 22 Overall, the expression and function of IGFBP-3 may differ according to the type of malignancy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%