“…The Hirota bilinear forms and the generalized bilinear forms are the starting points exhibiting a great convenience in determining lump waves. Interaction solutions between lump waves and other interesting waves, including homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions, can be explored for integrable and nonintegrable model equations (see, e.g., [43][44][45][46][47][48]). Connections with other solution approaches in soliton theory should deserve further investigation, which include Darboux transformations [49,50], the Wronskian technique [51], auto-Bäcklund transformations [52,53], the Riemann-Hilbert technique [54][55][56], symmetry reductions [57,58] and symmetry constraints [59].…”