“…In parallel, there are some obstacles in implementing the integrated management system (IMS), that each organization must avoid such as the lack of resources (Abad, Cabrera & Medina, 2016;Asif, Fisscher, de Bruijn & Pagell, 2010;Gianni, Gotzamani & Vouzas, 2017;Simon et al, 2011), employee motivation (Simon et al, 2012;Gianni & Gotzamani, 2015), top management and staff involvement (Abad et al, 2016), the low organizational commitment, insufficient training, counterproductive attitudes (Simon, 2012), the lack of integration guidelines and management commitment, (Gianni & Gotzamani, 2015;Moumen & El Aoufir, 2017), the demand for training and cultural change, the lack of skilled auditors and consultants, the inadequate audit approaches and the deficiency in human as well as other resources (Gianni & Gotzamani, 2015;López-Fresno, 2010;Simon, Karapetrovic & Casadesús, 2014), the lack of support and collaboration between departments (Moumen & El Aoufir, 2017;Rebelo, Santos & Silva, 2014a,b). Finally, Dahlin has confirmed that most of the models proposed in the literature concerning the ISM are based on the already existing management systems within an organization, an approach called the inside-outside approach, (Dahlin & Isaksson, 2017).…”