Radical changes have been happening on the source side of the electricity
system due to the rolling back of large-sized fossil-fueled power plants and
the coming to the front of uncontrollable renewables. As a worldwide
consequence, to ensure the permanent balance of the grid, even big-sized
units have to be operated in load- following mode, including also nuclear
power plants. This mode is conducted by the control system, which must also
consider the side effects of this rather dynamic operating mode. In this
report, we show up all components of such a control system, including the
process model, structural integrity assessment, and control algorithm. All
the above elements are discussed on the basis of a concrete example, and the
resulting control behavior of the entire system is also shown. The results
demonstrated that a significant reduction in the caused thermal stresses
could be achieved while keeping the control quality practically unchanged.