Conference Proceedings. 2000 International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (Cat. No.00CH37107)
DOI: 10.1109/iciprm.2000.850218
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Integrated photonics using asymmetric twin-waveguide structures

Abstract: We demonstrate a number of integrated photonic devices using a twin-waveguide (TG) based technique. The asymmetric TG structure has vertically stacked active and passive waveguides grown in a single epitaxial growth step. All integrated components are defined by post-growth patterning, and tapered mode transformers provide efficient coupling between active and passive sections. Devices made from the same base wafer include single-frequency DBR lasers, semiconductor optical amplifiers and electroabsorption modu… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
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“…All the integrated components are defined by postgrowth pattering, eliminating the need for epitaxial regrowth. 4 In addition, ATG technology is robust, low-loss, compatible with existing epitaxial designs, and uses fabrication techniques that are common in InP laser manufacturing. 5 As for our device, SAG technology was employed in the LD/EAM section to exactly control bandgap difference of the LD gain peak and exciton absorption edge while ATG technology was employed in the SSC sections to expand the mode spot size to match the core of a SMF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the integrated components are defined by postgrowth pattering, eliminating the need for epitaxial regrowth. 4 In addition, ATG technology is robust, low-loss, compatible with existing epitaxial designs, and uses fabrication techniques that are common in InP laser manufacturing. 5 As for our device, SAG technology was employed in the LD/EAM section to exactly control bandgap difference of the LD gain peak and exciton absorption edge while ATG technology was employed in the SSC sections to expand the mode spot size to match the core of a SMF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is difficult to control the regrowth of large-step butt-joints and to accurately control the etch depth required for the low-contrast waveguides. Integration by symmetric twin-waveguide structure [4] does not require a regrowth, but introduces possible optical absorption in the taper region. Also, the effective index of both waveguides should match accurately to limit the taper lengths.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This makes it possible to use polarization as a useful parameter in photonic integrated circuits as well. Here an example will be given, regarding the important issue of combining active and passive functions on one InP-chip [1][2][3]. First short descriptions of the polarization manipulating devices are given.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%