Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has emerged as one of the most significant health challenges in the 21st century, affecting millions worldwide. It was caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This pandemic underscores the severe threats that infectious diseases can impose, regardless of a country's technological advancement. Objective: This research aims to understand the role and impact of traditional medicine in its treatment. Methods: The study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design and focused on a sample of 450 adults who had been diagnosed with COVID-19. Participants were chosen based on specific criteria through an online survey. The research spanned from July 5th to August 7th, 2021. Results: The findings revealed that in Libya, traditional remedies, particularly medicinal plants, were occasionally employed in treating COVID-19. Significantly, these natural remedies were found effective in managing respiratory symptoms associated with COVID-19. Notably, honey, Indian costus, ginger, turmeric, and moringa showed a positive correlation in treating respiratory complications. Conclusion: The research indicated a trend where younger respondents leaned more toward using a diverse range of plants for disease prevention. Additionally, it was observed that individuals with a lower income were more inclined to use various plants for treatment purposes. This study emphasizes the potential role of traditional remedies in managing and mitigating some of the symptoms of COVID-19.