Integrating Offshore Wind Farms with Unmanned Hydrogen and Battery Ships

Badakhshan, Sobhan; Senemmar, Soroush; Li, Honglin; Zhang, Jie

doi:10.1109/kpec54747.2022.9814722

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Bearing in mind different energy supply needs of ships, due to their type and gross tonnage, research is also conducted on the electrical characteristics of OPS (Yang and Chai, 2016;Atallah et al, 2017;Gutierrez-Romero et al, 2019;Badakhshan et al, 2022;Farrukh et al, 2022). Bearing in mind different energy supply needs of ships, due to their type and gross tonnage, research is also conducted on the electrical characteristics of OPS (Bakar et al, 2022;Sciberras et al, 2015) and transient overvoltage protection of OPS System (Haddadian and Haddadian, 2011), and energy efficiency assessment of OPS (Karimi et al, 2022).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Reducing shipboard emissions Environmental Ben46efits of OPS Legal analysis (legal standards, law regulations, etc.) Regulation strategy for OPS Standardization in the Design of OPS Source: own elaboration on the base of: (IMO, 2015; Innes and Monios, 2018;IAPH, 2010;Winkel et al, 2016;Stolz et al, 2021;Bakar et al, 2022;Bullock et al, 2023;Hulme, 2006;AAPA, 2007;Haddadian and Haddadian, 2011;Acciaro et al, 2014;Qiong and Xiao, 2015;Sciberras et al, 2015;Yang and Chai, 2016;Atallah et al, 2017;Yu et al, 2017;Chengdi et al, 2018;He et al, 2018;Ji et al, 2018;Tarnapowicz and German-Galkin, 2018;Gutierrez-Romero et al, 2019;Kumar et al, 2019;Sun et al, 2019;Vlachokostas et al, 2019;Zis, 2019;Colarossi and Principi, 2020;He et al, 2020;Wang et al, 2020;Wang et al, 2021a;Jung and Schindler, 2021;Kizielewicz and Skrzeszewska, 2021;Martínez-Lopez et al, 2021;Ortiz-Imedio et al, 2021;Peng et al, 2021;Spengler and Tovar, 2021;Badakhshan et al, 2022;Farrukh et al, 2022;Galkin and Tarnapowicz, 2022;Karimi et al, 2022;Qiu et al, 2022;Williamsson et al, 2022;…”

Section: Author Contributionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Onshore power supply–trends in research studies

Kizielewicz

2024

Front. Energy Res.

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Restrictive regulations introduced by the European Parliament and the United Nations have forced the seaport authorities to reach net zero gas emissions by 2030. An important source of pollution emitted in ports involves exhaust gas emissions from ships powered by ship engines while they are berthed in seaports. One of the ways to reduce the level of pollution and nuisance caused by ship engines is to equip ships with Onshore Power Supply (OPS). Unfortunately, still few ports can boast this type of systems at their quays. There are many publications devoted to the analysis of this phenomenon in the technical and engineering terms, but a significant part also concerns the economic, financial, logistic and organizational aspects. The aim of this research is to identify the directions of development as for research into OPS, to organize the terminology devoted to OPS, and to define scientific disciplines of research in the field of OPS. This research was conducted on the basis of the data mining method using the Scopus, EBSCO and Web of Science databases, applying the multi-stage selection of criteria. The research results may provide an interesting material for scientists to identify the gaps of research regarding OPS.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Author Contributionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Onshore power supply–trends in research studies

Kizielewicz

2024

Front. Energy Res.

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“…The reward can be defined as a function of the costs associated with resource allocation, such as the cost of energy storage (C s ), the cost of renewable energy generation (C r ), and the cost of power exchange with the grid (C g ). 4. Return Function: The return function, also known as the cumulative return or the value function, is a measure of the long-term performance or cumulative reward obtained by following a particular policy in the MDP.…”

Section: Model Formulationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Multi-energy storage systems significantly improve the supply-demand flexibility of the grid by efficiently storing surplus energy during periods of high generation and releasing it when demand is at its peak. These systems play a crucial role in balancing the fluctuating energy supply and demand dynamics, ensuring a reliable and stable energy supply [4]. This flexibility is vital for ensuring a reliable and resilient energy supply, particularly as renewable energy sources become more prominent and traditional fossil fuel-based generation is gradually phased out.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhancing Resource Allocation for Multi-Energy Storage Systems: A Comprehensive Approach Considering Supply and Demand Flexibility and Integration of New Energy

Tian,

Zhao,

Zhao

et al. 2024

SPEE

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This study presents an innovative optimization method for resource scheduling in multi-energy storage systems, focusing on improving resource allocation while considering supply-demand flexibility and renewable energy integration. As renewable energy gains popularity and multi-energy systems become more complex, effective utilization of energy storage to achieve supply-demand balance, optimize energy scheduling, and maximize renewable energy integration is crucial. To address this challenge, a Markov dynamic model is developed to capture the dynamic changes in energy supply and demand within the multi-energy storage system. The model is then solved using a reinforcement learning approach to optimize resource scheduling decisions. Numerical simulations and case studies are conducted to validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method, showcasing its potential to enhance operational efficiency and reliability in multi-energy storage systems amidst constantly changing energy patterns. This research provides valuable insights and decision support for the design and operation of multi-energy storage systems, contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy utilization and promoting sustainable development in the energy sector.

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“…Within this dynamic context, offshore wind energy has emerged as a crucial player, showcasing vast potential for renewable energy generation in offshore regions. However, offshore wind energy generation, while abundant and relatively mature, faces challenges pertaining to intermittency and seamless integration into existing energy grids [2]. This variability in wind energy production therefore necessitates the development and integration of robust energy storage solutions to ensure reliability and continuity in power supply, thereby addressing the critical challenge of wind energy variance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Techno-Economic Analysis Incorporating Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Management: A Case Study of An Integrated Offshore Wind and Hydrogen Energy System

Li,

Carroll

et al. 2024

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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In this study, a comprehensive examination of wind-hydrogen energy systems is conducted through detailed techno-economic analysis and sensitivity analysis. The primary emphasis is on optimizing operation and maintenance (O&M) strategies and understanding the impacts of market dynamics. Utilizing Monte Carlo simulations, we first identify the optimal intelligent O&M plan, leading to significant reductions in annual O&M costs ($39.9/MW) and downtime (6.59 days per turbine) compared to conventional methods. The incorporation of prognostics and health management (PHM) further demonstrate a notable impact, leading to a 9.9% reduction in O&M costs and a 10.7% decrease in downtime. In the broader context, these outcomes translate into reductions in the O&M expenditures, total lifecycle costs of the system, Levelized Cost of Hydrogen (LCOH) and Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) by 3.9%, 0.75%, 2.4%, and 1.8%, respectively, highlighting the economic benefits of intelligent O&M strategies. The extensive sensitivity analysis, encompassing 54 scenarios, delves into the effects of maintenance strategies, hydrogen prices, wind energy share, and subsidies, revealing nuanced insights into cost savings and operational efficiencies. Notably, intelligent maintenance and favorable hydrogen subsidies effectively reduce LCOH, while the interplay between wind energy share and hydrogen pricing influences system profitability and efficiency, underscoring the complex dynamics at play in optimizing renewable energy systems.

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Integrating Offshore Wind Farms with Unmanned Hydrogen and Battery Ships

Cited by 5 publications

References 25 publications

Onshore power supply–trends in research studies

Onshore power supply–trends in research studies

Enhancing Resource Allocation for Multi-Energy Storage Systems: A Comprehensive Approach Considering Supply and Demand Flexibility and Integration of New Energy

Techno-Economic Analysis Incorporating Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Management: A Case Study of An Integrated Offshore Wind and Hydrogen Energy System

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