Taking the opportunity of the construction of shore power coverage at Huzhou public ports, this paper studies the shore-based power supply technology for ships in inland ports, aiming to study the diversified design based on the ship load analysis and capacity calculation model. An intelligent shore power device and system based on Internet of things technology is developed to solve the problems of short service life and high failure rate. Based on pneumatic and crawler lifting, slide rail positioning, air cushion block, electromagnetic sealing and automatic shielding device, tension sensing technology, control of automatic cable expansion and contraction technology. The intelligent shore power equipment and marine cable expansion device based on Internet of things control are developed, and the multi-dimensional information collection and monitoring such as charging data, operating parameters and environment temperature of the shore power equipment are developed. The utility model realizes the overall state perception, high-efficient information processing, convenient and flexible man-machine interaction application, and improves the operation stability of the shore power pile.