Intellectual Property and Technology Startups: What Entrepreneurs Tell Us

Graham, Stuart; Sichelman, Ted M.

doi:10.1108/s1048-473620160000026006

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Limitations in traditional financial accounting provide useful information on the external value of companies, and show the gap between the book value and the market value of companies listed on stock exchanges. This gap or mismatch, initially documented by Lev (2001) [19], also shows the existence of other sources of information, representative of value creation, which are taken into account by investors, and which impact on the market value of the companies which are directly linked to intangibles and, especially, to intellectual capital that is not reflected in traditional financial statements [20][21][22].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 97%

Incorporation of the Intangibles into the Spanish Start-Ups by Activity Sector and Region. Improving Their Economic Sustainability

et al. 2020

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Nowadays, start-ups, assuming increasing importance, have the possibility to include intangible knowledge as another resource on which they can carry out planning exercises, impact studies, evaluation and monitoring, protection, accumulation and exploitation. The study carried out in this paper allows us to analyze the influence that intangible knowledge has on the financial status of a start-up and, therefore, on its economic sustainability. This enables start-ups to present a good image, become more transparent, have more opportunities, reduce uncertainty, improve sustainability, etc. Moreover, the study presents a descriptive analysis of intangibles according to regions and activity sectors. An analysis of variance was carried out, to see if there is a relationship between the investment in intangible assets and the activity sector and/or regions to which the company belongs. The study concludes that, among all sectors, the differences in the incorporation of intangible assets into financial statements are most recognized in tourism, which may be a key factor for the sustainability of this sector, especially in periods of economic crisis, such as the one Europe and the planet are currently facing.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 97%

Incorporation of the Intangibles into the Spanish Start-Ups by Activity Sector and Region. Improving Their Economic Sustainability

et al. 2020

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“…Unfortunately, the variable from EGS monitoring only captures IPR in general and does not differentiate between forms, which might have different kinds of effect (e.g. Graham and Sichelman, 2016). It is thus unclear, for example, whether a patent or trademark has been registered.…”

Section: Success Factors Of Startup Support Programsmentioning

confidence: 99%

What drives the effectiveness of public startup support programs? Empirical insights from the “EXIST-business startup grant”

Mueller

2023

JEPP

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PurposeIn a recent quasi-experimental study, the effects of a large German public startup support measure entitled “EXIST – Business Startup Grant” (EGS) on a variety of outcomes were determined, but without examining which factors are responsible for these program effects. The present study investigates the contribution of several factors to the success of the program in promoting product development and business planning.Design/methodology/approachBy means of a two-wave panel design and fixed-effects panel regressions, evidence is generated that provides unique insights into the effect mechanisms of a publicly funded startup grant. The data for the study come from the program monitoring of the startup support measure.FindingsSeveral factors were identified that significantly drive the effects of the program on the product development and business planning stages, namely the program-induced improvement of the skills of the startup team, intensification of cooperation with pilot customers/users, increase in the degree of networking and advice/support from third parties and the effort put into business plan preparation.Originality/valueStartup support programs are a crucial aspect of technology and innovation policies, which are often evaluated in order to find out whether they generate effects. Assessing whether a program is effective or not, however, does not usually allow specific recommendations on how to improve the measure to be developed. Further information on the mechanisms of intervention is needed for this purpose. The present study takes up on this idea and provides this information for a specific type of public startup support measure.

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“…There are provisions for criminal trade secrets in the pharmaceutical sector that almost correspond to the Criminal Code articles. For this reason, the steps that must be taken by the public prosecutor when dealing with criminal acts of trade secrets in the pharmaceutical sector are to the first study and analyze whether the crimes committed are truly criminal trade secrets in the pharmaceutical sector (Graham & Sichelman, 2016). If it turns out to be pure, then the lex special derogate lex general must be upheld.…”

Section: Repressive Efforts To Protect Trade Secret Law In the Pharmaceutical Sectormentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Furthermore, the trade secret law also enhances efficiency and productivity by providing a framework that encourages the free flow of information between all parties regarding a trade transaction (Liu, 2012). In a broader context, all countries' trade bases can be influenced by the extent of the legal system protecting trade secrets, together with other areas of intellectual property, namely patents, trademarks, copyrights, and industrial designs (Graham & Sichelman 2016). According to Abbott et al (2012), the protection of trade secrets can encourage investment, industrial innovation, and technological progress and directly influence its overall economy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

normative structure of Indonesian pharmacy trade secret law

Noerhadi

2020

lingcure

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This article aims to analyze the normative structure of Indonesia's trade secret protection law in the pharmaceutical sector. The analysis is carried out through two prisms: the different intellectual approaches to the judicial review law: the 'basic approach' and the 'legal approach.' Various trade secret crimes in the pharmaceutical sector, such as theft of prescription drugs and drug counterfeiting, continue to increase. We explore developments from both approaches and trace contemporary developments from the approach to law on trade secrets. We then reflect on how each response to two central legitimacy issues should provide legal protection for every owner of the trade secret in the pharmaceutical sector and the public who are victims or perpetrators of criminal trade secrets in the pharmaceutical sector.

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Intellectual Property and Technology Startups: What Entrepreneurs Tell Us

Cited by 7 publications

References 19 publications

Incorporation of the Intangibles into the Spanish Start-Ups by Activity Sector and Region. Improving Their Economic Sustainability

Incorporation of the Intangibles into the Spanish Start-Ups by Activity Sector and Region. Improving Their Economic Sustainability

What drives the effectiveness of public startup support programs? Empirical insights from the “EXIST-business startup grant”

normative structure of Indonesian pharmacy trade secret law

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