2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.11.003
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Intellectual property rights, technology transfer and exports in developing countries

Abstract: We develop a model to analyze one mechanism under which stronger intellectual property rights (IPR) protection may improve the ability of firms in developing countries to break into export markets. A Northern firm with a superior process technology chooses either exports or technology transfer through licensing as its mode of supplying the Southern market, based on local IPR policy. Given this decision, the North and South firms engage in Cournot competition in both markets. We find that stronger IPR would enh… Show more

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Cited by 151 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…(Maskus and Penubarti, 1995, Rafiquzzaman, 2002, Smith, 1999, 2001). In the early 2000s, studies began to focus on developing countries' trade flows and the role of IPR rights (Park and Lippoldt, 2005, Awokuse and Yin, 2010, Yang and Maskus, 2009, Branstetter et al, 2005. With respect to China, Awokuse and Yin (2010) Some studies analyze the role of innovation and government policies in explaining the rapid development of the renewable energy sector in China.…”
Section: Related Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Maskus and Penubarti, 1995, Rafiquzzaman, 2002, Smith, 1999, 2001). In the early 2000s, studies began to focus on developing countries' trade flows and the role of IPR rights (Park and Lippoldt, 2005, Awokuse and Yin, 2010, Yang and Maskus, 2009, Branstetter et al, 2005. With respect to China, Awokuse and Yin (2010) Some studies analyze the role of innovation and government policies in explaining the rapid development of the renewable energy sector in China.…”
Section: Related Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 It is well documented that technology licensing requires significant amount of transaction costs (Teece, 1976;Taylor, 1993;Yang and Maskus, 2009). Under no licensing, the marginal costs of firms 1 and 2 are, respectively, 0 and (…”
Section: Benchmarkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown empirically that a very strong IPR protection regime in a particular location can be detrimental to competition and welfare (Yang & Maskus, 2009). In developing countries in particular, a strong IPR protection regime can be an impediment to accessing scientific knowledge and reduce the collaboration opportunities (Forero-Pineda, 2006).…”
Section: Ipr Distance (Between Host and Home Location)mentioning
confidence: 99%