“…However, Pendleton et al (2017) do not include a review on deep learning technologies, although the state-of-the-art literature has revealed an increased interest in using deep learning technologies for path planning and behavior arbitration. Following, we discuss two of the most representative deep learning paradigms for path planning, namely IL (Grigorescu, Trasnea, Marina, Vasilcoi, & Cocias, 2019; Rehder, Quehl, & Stiller, 2017; Sun, Peng, Zhan, & Tomizuka, 2018) and DRL-based planning(Paxton, Raman, Hager, & Kobilarov, 2017;L. Yu, Shao, Wei, & Zhou, 2018).The goal in ILRehder et al, 2017;Sun et al, 2018) is to learn the behavior of a human driver from recorded driving experiences(Schwarting, Alonso-Mora, & Rus, 2018).…”