With the continuous improvement of network connectivity, how to effectively manage digital resources, technologies, and interactions in the network has become a focus of attention for governments, enterprises, organizations, and even the entire society. It is precisely due to such concerns that the concept of "digital governance" has emerged, which is a multidimensional framework that guides digital activities from strategic, ethical, regulatory, and operational perspectives. In addressing issues such as security, privacy, fairness, and responsibility, digital governance includes a series of principles, policies, practices, and mechanisms. In the continuous evolution of the digital landscape, digital governance will play a more important role in various aspects such as society, morality, and law. Under the framework of the new era, we utilized VOSviewer and Bibliometrix software to perform spectral analysis on 277 scientific literature from 2008 to 2023. A study was conducted on four aspects: the co-occurrence of major countries and sources, the co-occurrence of author keywords, factor analysis of strategic coordinate maps and thematic tree maps, and summary. This study is based on the theory of system thinking and knowledge exchange, as a reference for future research.