Semiquinoid radical bridging ligands are capable of mediating exceptionally strong magnetic coupling between spin centers, a requirement for the design of high-temperature magnetic materials. We demonstrate the ability of sulfur donors to provide much stronger coupling relative to their oxygen congeners in a series of dinuclear complexes. Employing a series of chalcogen donor-based bis(bidentate) benzoquinoid bridging ligands, the series of complexes [(TPyA) 2 Cr 2 ( R L 4− )] 2+ ( O LH 4 = 1,2,4,5-tetrahydroxybenzene, OS LH 4 = 1,2-dithio-4,5-dihydroxybenzene, S LH 4 = 1,2,4,5-tetrathiobenzene, TPyA = tris(2pyridylmethyl)amine) was synthesized. Variable-temperature dc magnetic susceptibility data reveal the presence of weak antiferromagnetic superexchange coupling between Cr III centers in these complexes, with exchange constants of J = −2.83(3) ( O L 4− ), −2.28(5) ( OS L 4− ), and −1.80(2) ( S L 4− ) cm −1 . Guided by cyclic voltammetry and spectroelectrochemical measurements, chemical one-electron oxidation of these complexes gives the radical-bridged species [(TPyA) 2 Cr 2 ( R L 3−• )] 3+ . Variable-temperature dc susceptibility measurements in these complexes reveal the presence of strong antiferromagnetic metal− semiquinoid radical coupling, with exchange constants of J = −352(10) ( O L 3−• ), − 401(8) ( OS L 3−• ), and −487(8) ( S L 3−• ) cm −1 . These results provide the first measurement of magnetic coupling between metal ions and a thiosemiquinoid radical, and they demonstrate the value of moving from O to S donors in radical-bridged metal ions in the design of magnetic molecules and materials.