2022
DOI: 10.1103/physrevresearch.4.013065
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Intensity scaling limitations of laser-driven proton acceleration in the TNSA-regime

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Experimental demonstration of ion beams by several mechanisms exhibiting different performances, such as target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) [10] , radiation-pressure acceleration (RPA) [11][12][13] , collisionless shock acceleration (CSA) [14,15] , the breakout afterburner (BOA) [16][17][18][19] , etc., has already been achieved [20] . Significant efforts of innovative laser/target configurations have also been made to push the number of ion beam characteristics (energies and flux) [21] , yet the highest gained energy is still less than 100 MeV/u [20,22,23] . Nevertheless, the prospects of achieving even higher ion energies with the next generation of laser sources are promising [24] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental demonstration of ion beams by several mechanisms exhibiting different performances, such as target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) [10] , radiation-pressure acceleration (RPA) [11][12][13] , collisionless shock acceleration (CSA) [14,15] , the breakout afterburner (BOA) [16][17][18][19] , etc., has already been achieved [20] . Significant efforts of innovative laser/target configurations have also been made to push the number of ion beam characteristics (energies and flux) [21] , yet the highest gained energy is still less than 100 MeV/u [20,22,23] . Nevertheless, the prospects of achieving even higher ion energies with the next generation of laser sources are promising [24] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While previously ions were accelerated predominantly by target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) to up to 10's of MeV, state-of-the-art PW-systems with improved temporal laser contrast reach new acceleration regimes. As such, radiation pressure acceleration and relativistic induced transparency accelerate ions within subps laser-plasma interactions resulting in pronounced angular emission characteristics [5] . At these acceleration parameters protons approaching the 100 MeV kinetic energy barrier as well as carbon ions exceeding 80 MeV/u have been observed [6][7][8] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This gradient is induced by the Braggpeak for mono-energetic ion beams. Laser-accelerated ion beams, however, typically exhibit an exponential ion energy spectrum with certain additional features depending on the acceleration regime [1,5,7] . These spectra range over orders of magnitude and the corresponding energy densities deposited in matter are typically dominated by the low-energy particles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the quest for enhancing TNSA ion energies, researchers have tried using lasers with ever increasing peak intensities (currently exceeding I = 10 21 W cm −2 ) and reducing target thickness [16]. It has been documented that ion cutoff energy is a function of many different parameters and is not well described by the intensity alone [17][18][19]. Scaling laws have been discovered for intensity, target thickness, focal spot size, pulse duration and pulse energy [18,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%