Intensive cognitive-behavioral therapy for comorbid misophonic and obsessive-compulsive symptoms: A systematic case study

Reid, Adam M.; Guzick, Andrew G.; Gernand, Anna; Olsen, Brian

doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2016.04.009

Cited by 44 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 41 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…As noted above, some authors have observed that the physical and emotional reactions of people with misophonia are not related to the physical characteristics of the sound itself. Trigger sounds are context-specific (Edelstein et al 2013) and misophonia sufferers think that people who produce the trigger sound do it intentionally (Reid et al 2016). Some patients report that misophonia is only activated by specific individuals, e.g.…”

Section: The Role Of Personality Disorders and Maladaptive Schemasmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although systematic data upon its prevalence are not yet available, preliminary observations suggest that misophonia is relatively common (Jastreboff and Jastreboff 2014; Wu et al 2014). The current trend is to consider misophonia as a psychological, more than a pure neurophysiological disorder Jastreboff 2002, 2014;Kumar et al 2017) and the debate focuses on being a specific psychiatric diagnosis (Edelstein et al 2013;Schröder et al 2013) or a correlate of other conditions (Ferreira et al 2013;Kluckow et al 2014;Webber et al 2014;Wu et al 2014;Reid et al 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Misophonia, Maladaptive Schemas and Personality Disorders: A Report of Three Cases

Natalini

Dimaggio

Varakliotis

et al. 2019

J Contemp Psychother

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Misophonia is a chronic condition in which specific sounds cause intense negative emotions and autonomic arousal. Misophonia is considered a psychological disorder without any relationship with specific alterations of hearing receptors and independent from physical characteristics of the sound. Moreover if misophonia can be defined as a specific psychiatric disorder or a correlate of other conditions is still under debate. The patients were two women and one man. In this case series we first identified the presence of triggers sounds inducing misophonia as reported during the psychotherapy sessions. At a qualitative level all the three patients perceived that the others were intentionally acting with the purpose of underline their maladaptive interpersonal schemas. All the patients were evaluated with the use of questionnaires. Regarding personality disorders (PD) all three patients suffered from at least one PD. As regard depression, one had moderate depression and one had severe depression. Two patients had moderate/severe anxiety. All the three patients can be considered as highly problematic in the interpersonal domain. Our findings have clinical implications for the treatment of misophonia because it seems to be sustained by underlying PD or maladaptive interpersonal schemas. The qualitative analysis of these cases has highlighted how patients with misophonia tended to ascribe intentionality to the people who emit the sounds that trigger their negative emotional reactions. Further studies are necessary to evaluate which kind of interpersonal patterns occur in these patients.

show abstract

Section: The Role Of Personality Disorders and Maladaptive Schemasmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Misophonia, Maladaptive Schemas and Personality Disorders: A Report of Three Cases

Natalini

Dimaggio

Varakliotis

et al. 2019

J Contemp Psychother

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Common terminology was observed in most definitions of misophonia used in the literature. Most commonly it was described as a disproportionately extreme, aversive, and irrational emotional reaction (Bernstein et al, ; Boyce, ; Colucci, ; Dozier a, b; Edelstein et al, ; Erfanian, Brout, & Keshavarz, ; Kumar et al, , ; McKay, Kim, Mancusi, Storch, & Spankovich, ; Rouw & Erfanian, ; Sanchez & da Silva, ; Schneider & Arch, ; Tunç & Başbuğ, ; Vidal, Vidal, & Lage, ; Webber et al, ) to specific (Boyce, , Colucci, , Edelstein et al, , Giorgi, ; McKay et al, ; Reid et al, ; Rouw & Erfanian, ; Sanchez & da Silva, ; Schneider & Arch, ; Schröder et al, ; Tunç & Başbuğ, ; Vidal et al, ; Webber et al, ; Wu et al, ), common human innocuous sounds (Dozier b, c; Johnson et al, ; Kumar et al, ; Schröder, Mahazeri, et al, 2013; Schröder et al, ; Schröder, San Giorgi, Van Wingen, Vulink, & Denys, ; Schneider & Arch, ), and sometimes animal sounds (Schneider & Arch, ). Some authors described in detail the eliciting stimuli of this reaction.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Most authors described emotional reactivity commonly experienced by patients, as part of their working definition. It is reported that emotional reactions “range or escalate” (Dozier, ) from discomfort (Wu et al, ), anxiety, distress (Johnson et al, ; Wu et al, ) to irritation, disgust, hate, anger, and loss of self‐control (Boyce, ; Colucci, ; Dozier a, b, c; Giorgi, ; Kumar et al, , ; Reid et al, ; Schröder, Mahazeri, et al, 2013, Schröder et al, , ; Webber et al, ; Wu et al, ). Some authors also referred to aggressive outbursts as a central hallmark of the condition (Kluckow et al, ; McGuire et al, ; Schröder, Mahazeri, et al, 2013; Schröder et al, ; Tunç & Başbuğ, ; Webber et al, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Treatments for misophonia include tinnitus retraining therapy and sound therapy (Formby, Sherlock, & Gold, , Jastreboff & Jastreboff, ) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT; Bernstein et al, ; McGuire et al, ; Reid, Guzick, Gernand, & Olsen, ; Schröder, Vulink, van Loon, & Denys, ). Other less documented cognitive treatments for misophonia include counterconditioning (Dozier, ), applied relaxation (Martz, ), and the intake of serotonergic or antidopaminergic agents, which have been shown to have some efficacy for misophonia when it is within an OCD diagnosis (Neal & Cavanna, ; Eddy & Cavanna ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Misophonia: A scoping review of research

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective To scope the literature describing misophonia populations, management, and research opportunities. Method Literature searches for research studies describing patients diagnosed with misophonia, defining a patient profile, or outlining development or testing of an intervention for misophonia. A data extraction form was developed and piloted before data from each article were independently charted by two researchers. Researchers then agreed on a final data set for each article. Results Thirty‐one records were included. The misophonia population was described in terms of onset age, triggers, reaction, coping strategies, and comorbid conditions. We identified nine outcome measures. Case studies on treatments included cognitive behavioral therapy, counterconditioning, mindfulness and acceptance, dialectical behavioral therapy, and pharmaceuticals. Future research priorities identified included clarifying the phenomenology and prevalence of misophonia, and randomized controlled trials of treatments. Conclusion Misophonia is under‐researched but there are strong foundations for future research to finalize diagnostic criteria, validate outcome measures, and trial treatments.

show abstract

„Wut im Ohr“: Misophonie

Schwemmle

Arens

2021

HNO

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ZusammenfassungDie Misophonie ist eine Intoleranz auf bestimmte Alltagsgeräusche. Hierbei fungieren als „Trigger“ „menschliche Körpergeräusche“, z. B. Schlucken/Schmatzen/Atemgeräusche oder Geräusche, die von Menschen, aber nicht vom menschlichen Körper erzeugt werden (z. B. Klicken Kugelschreiberknopf), ferner Tier‑/Maschinengeräusche. Die Betroffenen verspüren sofort eine negativ-emotionale Reaktion wie Wut, Aggression, Ekel u.a. Objektivierbare Veränderungen sind Herzfrequenzerhöhung und Blutdruckveränderungen. Die emotionale Reaktion ist individuell und hängt z. B. von Geräuschart, persönlicher Vorerfahrung, sozialem Kontext oder psychologischem Profil ab. Die Misophonie ist bisher als Krankheit nicht definiert und keinem offiziellen Diagnosesystem zugeordnet, sie scheint eine eigenständige Störung zu sein: Assoziationen bestehen u. a. mit Aufmerksamkeits‑/Zwangsstörungen, Tinnitus, Hyperakusis, Autismus-Spektrum-Krankheiten. Definitionskriterien wurden 2013 veröffentlicht; verschiedene, validierte Fragebögen wurden bisher zur Misophonieausprägung entwickelt. Studien mit funktionellen MRT-Untersuchungen des Kopfes zeigten eine übermäßige Aktivierung des anterioren Inselkortex (AIC) und seiner benachbarten Regionen, die für Emotionsverarbeitung/-regulation verantwortlich sind. Bisher gibt es keine randomisierten kontrollierten Studien zur Therapie. Einzelne Publikationen beschreiben kognitive Verhaltensinterventionen, Retrainingtherapien und Schallmaskierungssysteme. Zur Triggerreduktion werden Ohrstöpsel/Musikkopfhörer verwendet. Auch HNO-Ärzte können mit Misophoniepatienten konfrontiert werden, z. B. zur Klärung des Hörvermögens oder Beratung von Therapiemöglichkeiten. Der Bericht stellt eine Übersicht des aktuellen Wissensstands zur Misophonie sowie ihrer Diagnostik und Therapie dar.

show abstract

Intensive cognitive-behavioral therapy for comorbid misophonic and obsessive-compulsive symptoms: A systematic case study

Cited by 44 publications

References 41 publications

Misophonia, Maladaptive Schemas and Personality Disorders: A Report of Three Cases

Misophonia, Maladaptive Schemas and Personality Disorders: A Report of Three Cases

Misophonia: A scoping review of research

„Wut im Ohr“: Misophonie

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About