2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41560-018-0311-0
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Inter-seasonal compressed-air energy storage using saline aquifers

Abstract: Meeting inter-seasonal fluctuations in electricity production or demand in a system dominated by renewable energy requires the cheap, reliable and accessible storage of energy on a scale that is currently challenging to achieve. Commercially mature compressed air energy storage (CAES) could be applied to porous rocks in sedimentary basins worldwide where legacy data from hydrocarbon exploration are available, and where geographically close to renewable energy sources. Here we present a modeling approach to pre… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…where, is the cost of water storage in $/km 3 , is the cost of the project (i.e. dam, tunnel, turbine, electrical equipment, excavation and land) in $ is the water storage capacity adjusted by the water availability in km 3 , is the cost of long-term energy storage excluding the cascade in $/MWh, is the water storage capacity of the reservoir developed in the model in km 3 , and are the energy storage capacity of the reservoir developed in the model with and without cascade in MWh, respectively, is the cost of long-term energy storage including the cascade in $/MWh.…”
Section: Hydrologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where, is the cost of water storage in $/km 3 , is the cost of the project (i.e. dam, tunnel, turbine, electrical equipment, excavation and land) in $ is the water storage capacity adjusted by the water availability in km 3 , is the cost of long-term energy storage excluding the cascade in $/MWh, is the water storage capacity of the reservoir developed in the model in km 3 , and are the energy storage capacity of the reservoir developed in the model with and without cascade in MWh, respectively, is the cost of long-term energy storage including the cascade in $/MWh.…”
Section: Hydrologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, compressed air energy storage is being investigated as a more universal energy storage solution than hydro storage, which is limited to areas with suitable geographical conditions. The pores between grains of rock in the earth could potentially store sufficient compressed air to provide seasonal energy storage [7]. In electrochemical energy storage, improvements to battery technology need to be made to keep up with developments in other fields, such as electric vehicles.…”
Section: Aims and Scopementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The technology for gas injection and storage in porous media is well established. Gas is injected into a porous and permeable reservoir formation, such as an aquifer or a depleted hydrocarbon field, via injection wells, and displaces the in-situ pore fluid, usually brine, and spreads out underneath an impermeable caprock (Mouli-Castillo et al, 2019;Heinemann et al, 2018;Edlmann et al, 2019). Since thick salt formations are absent in the Midland Valley, storage in porous media has to be investigated.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscript Energy Storage Using Gasesmentioning
confidence: 99%