2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00422-008-0254-9
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Interacting with an artificial partner: modeling the role of emotional aspects

Abstract: In this paper we introduce a simple model based on probabilistic finite state automata to describe an emotional interaction between a robot and a human user, or between simulated agents. Based on the agent's personality, attitude, and nature, and on the emotional inputs it receives, the model will determine the next emotional state displayed by the agent itself. The probabilistic and time-varying nature of the model yields rich and dynamic interactions, and an autonomous adaptation to the interlocutor. In addi… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In other words, the objective of the reactive module consists in building a policy which, given a context ctx , returns an action a to be executed. The execution of such actions, in particular, physically translates, in our case, in the pronunciation of personalized sentences in natural language towards a user and, similarly to [ 10 ], in the contextualized change of facial expressions. Since, however, these actions internally constitute transitions in a state-transition system [ 16 ], we propose a new form of parametric actions, inspired by those used in classical planning [ 25 ], which allow to represent the state-transition system in an implicit and compact way.…”
Section: Reactive Reasoningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, the objective of the reactive module consists in building a policy which, given a context ctx , returns an action a to be executed. The execution of such actions, in particular, physically translates, in our case, in the pronunciation of personalized sentences in natural language towards a user and, similarly to [ 10 ], in the contextualized change of facial expressions. Since, however, these actions internally constitute transitions in a state-transition system [ 16 ], we propose a new form of parametric actions, inspired by those used in classical planning [ 25 ], which allow to represent the state-transition system in an implicit and compact way.…”
Section: Reactive Reasoningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [135] and [136], a social interaction model was developed for the AIBO dog robot to permit a robot and user to engage in bi-directional affective communication. The AIBO detected the user's facial affect and responded with its own affective movements.…”
Section: Multi-purpose Hrimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Qlearning was also applied to train the dog to respond in a certain way to a user's emotional state. In [136], experiments were conducted to motivate the AIBO robot to behave in a certain way. Through Q-learning, the robot adapted its behavior to the human's affective state.…”
Section: Multi-purpose Hrimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are litter literatures about applying of learning automation in robotics field. The proximal working contain: Pierce and Kuipers used finite state automaton to describe robot world, which is called as the discrete abstract of robot world in 1994 [4]; Dean constructed a reasoning finite automaton with random output function in 1995, which is used in environmental survey and drawing environmental map [5]; EI-Osery and Jamshidi adopted random learning automaton for helping learning of multi-robot and carried out simulation result on virtual experimental environment in 2002 [6]; Wang combined finite state automaton and Q learning to realized the behavior selection and optimal control of robot in 2004 [7]; Cattinelli used probability finite state automaton to describe emotional communication between robot and people in 2008 [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%