2019
DOI: 10.1155/2019/1547578
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Interaction between IL-33 Gene Polymorphisms and Current Smoking with Susceptibility to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Abstract: Aims. This study is aimed at exploring the relation between IL-33 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and the risk of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods. SNPStats (online software) was used to test the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in controls. Generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction (GMDR) was adopted to screen the preferable interaction between IL-33 SNPs and current smoking. Results. Logistic regression analysis based on the fundamental data of age, gender, BMI, current smoking, and alcoho… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…Genetic studies regarding IL-33 gene and its polymorphisms have also been conducted. Indeed, Zhu et al [28] analyzed two IL-33 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), demonstrating that both were potential risk factors for developing SLE. On the other hand, at least two studies reported different results.…”
Section: Autoimmune Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genetic studies regarding IL-33 gene and its polymorphisms have also been conducted. Indeed, Zhu et al [28] analyzed two IL-33 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), demonstrating that both were potential risk factors for developing SLE. On the other hand, at least two studies reported different results.…”
Section: Autoimmune Disordersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown that rs1929992 was associated with the risk of several autoimmune diseases. Since it is functional and has not reported its relationship to HCC, we studied whether it is associated with HCC risk [ 36 38 ]. However, the results showed that the difference in distribution frequency of rs1929992 locus alleles and genotypes in the HCC case group and control group was not statistically significant ( p > 0.05), which was similar to the findings of Jafarzadeh et al in breast cancer [ 39 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, a greater level of serum IL-33 was reported in Chinese SLE patients as compared to healthy individuals, albeit lower than in patients with RA [11]. Additionally, a case-study performed in the Chinese population reported an association between IL-33 polymorphism and susceptibility to SLE [14,15]. In contrast, a contradictory finding has been reported by Mok et al in which the serum level of IL-33 in SLE patients was not correlated to disease severity [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%