1994
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(94)80724-6
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Interaction of the NMDA receptor noncompetitive antagonist MK-801 with model and native membranes

Abstract: MK-801, a noncompetitive antagonist of the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor, has protective effects against excitotoxicity and ethanol withdrawal seizures. We have determined membrane/buffer partition coefficients (Kp[mem]) of MK-801 and its rates of association with and dissociation from membranes. Kp[mem] (+/- SD) = 1137 (+/- 320) in DOPC membranes and 485 (+/- 99) in synaptoneurosomal (SNM) lipid membranes from rat cerebral cortex (unilamellar vesicles). In multilamellar vesicles, Kp[mem] was higher: 33… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Further, these compounds differ in their binding site. While memantine is believed to bind at or near the Mg 2+ binding site (Chen and Lipton 1997; Chen et al 1992), MK-801 binds to the PCP site inside the pore of the receptor (Moring et al 1994; Sakurada et al 1993). Despite differing pharmacological profiles, these two drugs produced the same behavioral effects of blocking consolidation and interfering with the reconsolidation of cocaine-cue memories.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, these compounds differ in their binding site. While memantine is believed to bind at or near the Mg 2+ binding site (Chen and Lipton 1997; Chen et al 1992), MK-801 binds to the PCP site inside the pore of the receptor (Moring et al 1994; Sakurada et al 1993). Despite differing pharmacological profiles, these two drugs produced the same behavioral effects of blocking consolidation and interfering with the reconsolidation of cocaine-cue memories.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the exception of Purkinje cell counts in the cerebellum, intermediate effects between the (+)MK-801 and saline-treated mutants were observed when the less effective isomer (-)MK-801 (seven times weaker binding affinity) [Wong et al, 1986;Moring et al, 1994] was used to treat the mutants. Further, administration of ketamine, which has a 300-fold lower binding affinity to the NMDA receptor as compared to MK-801 [Wong et al, 1988], resulted in a reduced, yet intermediate level of neuroprotection in the cerebellum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, these compounds differ in their binding site. MK-801 binds to the PCP site inside the pore of the receptor (Moring et al 1994; Sakurada et al 1993), whereas memantine is believed to bind at or near the Mg2+ binding site (Chen and Lipton 1997; Chen et al 1992). …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%