2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2019.02.008
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Interactions between RAMP2 and CRF receptors: The effect of receptor subtypes, splice variants and cell context

Abstract: Corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) acts via two family B G-protein-coupled receptors, CRFR1 and CRFR2. Additional subtypes exist due to alternative splicing. CRFR1is the most widely expressed subtype and lacks a 29-residue insert in the first intracellular loop that is present in CRFR1. It has been shown previously that co-expression of CRFR1 with receptor activity modifying protein 2 (RAMP2) in HEK 293S cells increased the cell-surface expression of both proteins suggesting a physical interaction as se… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…CRHR2 showed a very low probability of complex formation with RAMP3, but not with RAMP1 and RAMP2. These receptors had been judged not to form complexes with RAMPs because overexpression of the receptors in HEK293 or COS-7 cells did not cause coexpressed RAMPs to translocate to the cell surface (9,12). Our results directly show the existence of GPCR-RAMP complexes and suggest that RAMP translocation studies may not be sensitive to detect all GPCR-RAMP interactions (24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…CRHR2 showed a very low probability of complex formation with RAMP3, but not with RAMP1 and RAMP2. These receptors had been judged not to form complexes with RAMPs because overexpression of the receptors in HEK293 or COS-7 cells did not cause coexpressed RAMPs to translocate to the cell surface (9,12). Our results directly show the existence of GPCR-RAMP complexes and suggest that RAMP translocation studies may not be sensitive to detect all GPCR-RAMP interactions (24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Interaction of RAMPs with GPCRs has since been demonstrated with several additional members of the secretin-like GPCRs. RAMPs can influence several features of GPCR biology, including trafficking to the cell membrane, ligand specificity, downstream signaling, and recycling (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). However, many of the secretin-like GPCR-RAMP interactions remain unverified, and most of the interactions have not been demonstrated using a direct binding assay.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequent studies have further defined critical roles for RAMPs to impart biased downstream signaling and intracellular trafficking dynamics to numerous GPCRs. However, these pleiotropic effects of RAMPs have mostly been studied in the context of a few receptors in the Family B/Secretin family, including the calcitonin receptor (CTR), secretin receptor, glucagon (6, 7), CRF 1 (8,9), and VPAC 1/2 (8) and the Family A receptors CaSR (10) and GPR30/GPER1 (11). The strong coevolution of RAMPs with most GPCR families suggests that they may have expanded interacting partners (12,13).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hornigold, Jacqueline Naylor and Alessandra Rossi (MedImmune, Cambridge, UK), and used as described elsewhere (38). ∆CTR-HEK 293 cells were cultured in MEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS plus 1% non-essential amino acids.…”
Section: Receptor Binding Studies Cell Culture and Transient Transfementioning
confidence: 99%