“…Being an emergent area of research, an increasing number of empirical studies concerning telecollaboration and eTLL have been published in recent years, exploring intercultural aspects of eTLL (e.g. Jin & Erben, 2007), negotiation of meaning (Bower & Kawaguchi, 2011;Bueno-Alastuey, 2013;Sotillo, 2005;Ware & O'Dowd, 2008;Yilmaz & Granena, 2010), task design (Hampel, 2006;O'Dowd & Ware, 2009;Wang, 2007), learner perspectives (Lee, 2004;Tian & Wang, 2010;Wang & Chen, 2012), or the role of autonomy and motivation in the context of eTLL (Appel & Gilabert, 2002;Appel & Mullen, 2000;Ushioda, 2000).…”