1995
DOI: 10.1088/0143-0807/16/3/007
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Interferometric measurement of refractive index

Abstract: In this paper a simple method is described for measuring the principal refractive indices of crystals using a Michelson interferometer and a single principal section of the material. This work formed the basis of the final year BSc project in laser physics and optoelectronics for one of the authors. The refractive indices of a sapphire crystal obtained by this technique are accurate to the third decimal place. The procedure is then used to obtain the three principal refractive indices of a new biaxial crystal,… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The sample to be measured is placed in the test arm of the Michelson interferometer. 2224 Light from the laser, 633 nm, is split into two beams by the semitransparent dividing prism. After splitting, one of the beams reflects from the mirror and the other passes through the polarizer; the sample then reflects from the other mirror and goes through the same sample once again.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The sample to be measured is placed in the test arm of the Michelson interferometer. 2224 Light from the laser, 633 nm, is split into two beams by the semitransparent dividing prism. After splitting, one of the beams reflects from the mirror and the other passes through the polarizer; the sample then reflects from the other mirror and goes through the same sample once again.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optical setup, including necessary automation elements for measuring the refractive index of crystalline materials, is shown schematically in Figure 1. The sample to be measured is placed in the test arm of the Michelson interferometer [22][23][24]. Light from the laser, 633 nm, is split into two beams by the semitransparent dividing prism.…”
Section: Optical Setupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The refractive indices for 532 and 1064 nm wavelengths, were measured using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer setup by rotating appropriately oriented crystal plates in one arm and counting the resulting number of interference fringes. 34,35 Because of the plate-like morphology of LARe crystal (z > x > y), the n 2 refractive index measurement was not possible due to small xy area ($2 mm 2 ) and consequently it was calculated from the phase matching SHG measurements.…”
Section: Linear Optical and Non-linear Optical Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, we present our treatment for the Michelson interferometer, for which very interesting applications and teaching strategies can be found in many publications [4][5][6][7][8][9]. Our approach can also be applied to other types of interferometric devices provided that the calculations are adapted to the particular case.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%