2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.091
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Interferon and other proinflamatory cytokine responses in vitro following infection with wild-type and cold-adapted reassortant influenza viruses

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Viruses were introduced with a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 0.1 - 0.01/1 ml. To determine the multiplicity of infection, viruses were titrated in MDCK cells with determination of infectious titers by conventional methods as described elsewhere [7] . The supernatants were collected 24 h after infection.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viruses were introduced with a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 0.1 - 0.01/1 ml. To determine the multiplicity of infection, viruses were titrated in MDCK cells with determination of infectious titers by conventional methods as described elsewhere [7] . The supernatants were collected 24 h after infection.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously it was shown that in the early stages of infection the macrophages produce significant amounts of antiviral cytokines IFN 1-alpha (more than epithelial cells) [17] and chemokines involved in the migration process of leukocytes from circulation to the focus of inflammation. Our early investigations demonstrated that human macrophages after treatment with both live and inactivated influenza A viruses produced type 1 interferon at 24 hours after inoculation [18]. Thus, viral replication was not a necessary condition in this system, although macrophages treated with inactivated virus produced less interferon, compared to macrophages treated with live virus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…If epithelial cells are a natural barrier that protects the body from pathogens, then macrophages form a second line of defense against infections and contribute to the secretion of immunostimulatory cytokines, chemokines and interferons during influenza infection. Compared to epithelial cells, macrophages produce more amounts of IFN-α and chemokines, which play a role in the relocation and recruitment of leukocytes to the site of inflammation from the circulation [ 35 ]. In the culture of human macrophages, THP-1 both PSPF and LAIV+PSPF caused a noticeable increase in the cytokines production.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%