1998
DOI: 10.1002/jlb.64.3.358
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Interferon-α and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor differentiate peripheral blood monocytes into potent antigen-presenting cells

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Cited by 250 publications
(185 citation statements)
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“…Normal PBMCs cultured under these conditions have a similar morphology and immunopheno- type. 19 The CML DCs cultured in either IFN-␣/GM-CSF or IL-4/GM-CSF expressed similar levels of DC antigens, except the class I and II HLA proteins which were significantly more abundant on DCs grown in IFN-␣/GM-CSF. Normal DCs prepared with IFN-␣/GM-CSF also express higher levels of HLA proteins than those grown in IL-4/GM-CSF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Normal PBMCs cultured under these conditions have a similar morphology and immunopheno- type. 19 The CML DCs cultured in either IFN-␣/GM-CSF or IL-4/GM-CSF expressed similar levels of DC antigens, except the class I and II HLA proteins which were significantly more abundant on DCs grown in IFN-␣/GM-CSF. Normal DCs prepared with IFN-␣/GM-CSF also express higher levels of HLA proteins than those grown in IL-4/GM-CSF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…[16][17][18] We previously reported that peripheral blood monocytes cultured in media containing IFN-␣ and GM-CSF differentiated into DCs. 19 Because IFN-␣ is used as immunotherapy for various malignancies, including CML, it is possible that the therapeutic efficacy of this agent may be partially due to its affect on DC development. Therefore, the ability of IFN-␣ to differentiate CML mononuclear cells into DCs was evaluated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to their cytotoxic effects on selected tumor cells, 55 type I IFNs are known to have broader effects on the immune system by influencing the function and phenotype of dendritic cells (DCs) and T cells. [56][57][58] The fact that EGFR-MSC did not suppress allogeneic MLR responses may be a favorable characteristic for their application in immunotherapy approaches.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, type I IFN has been shown to promote the in vivo proliferation and long-term survival of antigen-specific CD8 + T cells in mouse models, 37,38 and to favor a Th-1 type of immune response 39,40 as well as the differentiation and functional activation of dendritic cells in human systems. [41][42][43] Thus, the emerging scenario is that IFN-␣ may have some unique properties of acting as tumor suppressor gene and T cell adjuvant. With specific regard to our study, it is of interest to mention that recent reports have shown that CTLs which specifically recognize a wild-type p53 epitope efficiently lysed human breast carcinoma and melanoma cells which accumulated the p53 protein, 44 and significantly reduced the growth of human tumor xenografts in SCID mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%