Intergenerational Factors Influencing Household Cohabitation in Urban China: Chengdu

Wang, Meimei; Yang, Yongchun; Liu, Mengqin; Yu, Huailiang

doi:10.3390/ijerph18084289

Cited by 9 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…In addition, compared with rural children, urban children were cared for by more people. They were usually taken care of by grandparents and parents, and families with high incomes may employ babysitters for children's healthcare ( 31 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence factors for upper respiratory tract infection in Chinese rural children: A cross-sectional study

Luo

et al. 2022

Front. Pediatr.

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AimThe prevalence rate of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) is high in children. Influencing factors for URTI have been reported in Chinese urban children, but those have not been explored in rural children. In China, children in the rural areas are a disadvantaged group. Therefore, this study aims to explore influencing factors for URTI in Chinese rural children.MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study based on the 1991–2015 China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS). In total, 5,289 children were eligible for the analysis, including 3,684 rural children and 1,605 urban children. The generalized estimating equation was used to determine the influencing factors, and results were expressed as odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs).ResultsThe results showed that rural children aged 7–12 and 13–17 years had lower odds of URTI than those aged 0–1 year, with OR value of 0.17 (95% CI, 0.11–0.27) and 0.12 (95% CI, 0.08–0.19), respectively. Compared with uneducated mothers, those with education level of primary school (OR: 0.59, 95% CI, 0.42–0.84), lower middle school (OR: 0.53, 95% CI, 0.38–0.73), and upper middle school and technical school (OR: 0.62, 95% CI, 0.40–0.95) were associated with the lower odds of URTI in rural children. Children, whose mothers were office workers, had 46% lower odds of URTI than those with farmer mothers (OR: 0.54, 95% CI, 0.34–0.84).ConclusionsThis study found that mother's education level, children's age, and mother's occupation were significant influencing factors for URTI, which suggested the importance to improve mother's health-related knowledge and working conditions in Chinese rural areas.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence factors for upper respiratory tract infection in Chinese rural children: A cross-sectional study

Luo

et al. 2022

Front. Pediatr.

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“…Based on that, KAP of TB prevention and management among household contacts needs to be further studied to develop effective interventions. In addition, this significance is amplified by the distinctive living arrangements found in Chinese families, where at least three generations live together and share the same spaces, making it imperative to gain insights into these dynamics ( 16 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward tuberculosis prevention and management among household contacts in Suzhou Hospital, Jiangsu province, China

Zhang,

Wu,

Hui

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundChina is among the 10 high-burden tuberculosis (TB) countries in the world; thus, investigation and management of household contacts is an essential part of TB prevention strategy.ObjectiveTo explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) toward TB prevention and management among household contacts of TB patients.MethodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled household contacts in Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine between September 2022 and January 2023; KAP and demographic characteristics were assessed with the self-designed questionnaire and analyzed by multivariate logistic regression.ResultsA total of 503 participants were included; of them, 280 (55.78%) were female, and 303, (60.36%) aged ≥45 years. The KAP scores were 6.24 ± 2.20 (possible range: 0–12), 18.69 ± 2.80 (possible range: 0–36), and 20.37 ± 5.15 (possible range: 0–36), respectively. Suburban (OR = 0.18, 95% CI: 0.04–0.79, p = 0.023) and rural (OR = 0.12, 95% CI: 0.03–0.57, p = 0.008) were independently associated with knowledge. Positive attitude (OR = 7.03, 95% CI: 2.92–16.96, p < 0.001), education (high school or technical secondary school, OR = 4.91, 95% CI: 1.63–14.73, p = 0.005; college and above, OR = 14.94, 95% CI: 3.51–63.58, p < 0.001), and shorter disease duration (3–6 months, OR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.18–0.90, p = 0.026) were independently associated with better practice scores.ConclusionHousehold contacts of TB patients demonstrated insufficient knowledge, unfavorable attitude, and suboptimal practice toward TB prevention and management. Tailored interventions are needed to ensure information accessibility, especially for individuals living in suburban and rural areas.

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“…Do leta 2030 naj bi se število ljudi, ki živijo v neprimernih bivališčih, povečalo na 3 milijarde. To je, med drugim, posledica strme rasti prebivalstva, ki prehiteva gradnjo S. Starček, F. Gerbec: sobivanje pomembno zmanjšalo in večina starejših zdaj živi v enočlanskih gospodinjstvih oziroma v gospodinjstvih, ki jih sestavljajo samo starejši par ali starejši par in njihovi neporočeni otroci(Sudharsanan in Bloom, 2018;Wang, Yang,…”

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Socialna država in revščina

Etelka Korpič-Horvat,

Leskošek,

Senčur Peček

et al. 2020

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V Ustavi Republike Slovenije je določba, po kateri je Slovenija pravna in socialna država. Pobuda za izdajo te monografije je vzniknila iz spoznanja, da je v Sloveniji senzibilnost za pomanjkljivo upoštevanje načel socialne države precej manjša kot senzibilnost za kršitve načel pravne države. Majhna senzibilnost za neupoštevanje načel socialne države se med drugim kaže v dopuščanju revščine in socialne izključenosti ali, kot pravi avtor enega od prispevkov v monografiji, kaže se v obravnavanju revščine kot smole posameznika. In kaže se tudi v ustavnosodnih zadevah. Avtorice in avtorji prispevkov v monografiji poudarjajo, da je revščina večplasten in kompleksen socialni problem. Ne glede na razlike med državami in družbami velja, da revščina vedno prizadene dostojanstvo človeka. Avtorice in avtorji posameznih prispevkov v monografiji podajajo analizo stanja in predlagajo možne rešitve za različne probleme, ki so posledica revščine in družbene izključenosti. Gre za iskanje sistemske rešitve za zmanjšanje revščine v Sloveniji. Skratka, obravnava pravnih vidikov socialne države, sistemsko tematiziranje revščine, zmanjšanje revščine kot izziv za socialno politiko in ozaveščanje o revščini v Sloveniji, o čemer govorijo avtorji prispevkov v tej monografiji, so teme, ki predstavljajo teoretično in empirično podlago za uveljavljanje načel socialne države in ustavnih socialnih pravic.

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Intergenerational Factors Influencing Household Cohabitation in Urban China: Chengdu

Cited by 9 publications

References 43 publications

Influence factors for upper respiratory tract infection in Chinese rural children: A cross-sectional study

Influence factors for upper respiratory tract infection in Chinese rural children: A cross-sectional study

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward tuberculosis prevention and management among household contacts in Suzhou Hospital, Jiangsu province, China

Socialna država in revščina

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