2005
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364180
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Interleukin-10 genotypes are associated with systemic sclerosis and influence disease-associated autoimmune responses

Abstract: Systemic sclerosis (SSc; scleroderma) is a connective tissue disease, characterized by fibrotic, immunological, and vascular abnormalities. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is an anti-inflammatory cytokine that modulates collagen production and B-cell survival. To determine if certain IL-10 genotypes are risk factors for the development of SSc and influence disease-associated autoimmune responses, 248 Caucasian and 264 Japanese SSc patients and controls were genotyped for three loci: À3575, À2849, and À2763. Sera from p… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This probably reflects the complex relationship between the antibody profile and clinical phenotype, but also raises the possibility that SSc genetic subtypes may be better characterized by serologic than clinical features. Finally, because of the rarity of SSc, the number of patients in each autoantibody subgroup is relatively small although comparable with the number in larger published studies on SSc subgroup associations (3, 44, 47, 48). This raises the possibility of both Type I (false negative) and Type II (false positive) errors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This probably reflects the complex relationship between the antibody profile and clinical phenotype, but also raises the possibility that SSc genetic subtypes may be better characterized by serologic than clinical features. Finally, because of the rarity of SSc, the number of patients in each autoantibody subgroup is relatively small although comparable with the number in larger published studies on SSc subgroup associations (3, 44, 47, 48). This raises the possibility of both Type I (false negative) and Type II (false positive) errors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Recently, Sato et al reported a strong association between ACA positivity in SSc patients and a specific tumor necrosis factor (TNF) haplotype, including the TNF‐1031C and TNF‐863A alleles (47), which could explain the previous weak links between ACA production and class II major histocompatibility complex alleles. Hudson et al (48) observed differences in the distribution of interleukin‐10 polymorphisms in patients with anti‐RNAP antibodies and anti–U1 RNP antibodies compared with SSc patients without these antibodies. Interestingly, we did not observe an association between the EDNRA SNPs and renal crisis, despite the possible association between anti‐RNAP antibodies and the presence of scleroderma renal involvement (35, 49).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-10 inhibits both proliferation and CI synthesis by fibroblasts ( 379 ). Certain IL-10 genotypes have been associated with development of SSc in Caucasian and Japanese subjects ( 380 ). TNF α inhibits CI, stimulates MMP-1 synthesis by fibroblasts, and is a potent chemoattractant for these cells ( 381 ).…”
Section: Fibrosis In Sscmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genetic association of IL10 polymorphism with SSc was also reported. Crilly et al suggested that a haplotype with lower IL-10 production may be associated with dcSSc [14], while other groups reported that a haplotype with high IL-10 production was associated with susceptibility and severity of dcSSc [15,16]. Thus, the role of IL10 polymorphisms in SSc remains controversial.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%