1996
DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199607000-00006
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Interleukin-10-induced HIV-1 expression is mediated by induction of both membrane-bound tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α receptor type 1 in a promonocytic cell line

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Cited by 21 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…We now report that high enough DA concentrations in the cell cytosol enable the cell to express TNF-R1 receptors and TNFa factor. A simultaneous overexpression of TNFa and TNF-R1, as a mechanism of possible autocrine cell control, was previously reported in other treatments, such as that of interleukine-10 in a promonocytic cell line [17] and, similarly, increased TNF-R1 expression preceding the upregulation of TNFa reported as an effect of bilirubin in astrocytes [18]. Treatment with 500 mM DA decreased cell viability by 40% after 12 h and this effect was attenuated to 20% by neutralizing TNFa with anti-TNFa.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 53%
“…We now report that high enough DA concentrations in the cell cytosol enable the cell to express TNF-R1 receptors and TNFa factor. A simultaneous overexpression of TNFa and TNF-R1, as a mechanism of possible autocrine cell control, was previously reported in other treatments, such as that of interleukine-10 in a promonocytic cell line [17] and, similarly, increased TNF-R1 expression preceding the upregulation of TNFa reported as an effect of bilirubin in astrocytes [18]. Treatment with 500 mM DA decreased cell viability by 40% after 12 h and this effect was attenuated to 20% by neutralizing TNFa with anti-TNFa.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 53%
“…TNF bioactivity may be present in cultures despite the absence of detectable TNF protein. Induction of membrane-bound TNF has been observed in U1 cells, and cell surface-bound TNF may be functional by a juxtacrine mechanism despite the absence of measurable TNF (15). Therefore, we stimulated HIV synthesis in U1 cells with IL-1␤ in the presence or absence of the TNF inhibitor TNFbp.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, IL-18-induced TNF activity in U1 cells may be caused by cellsurface-associated TNF. Increased bioactive cell-surface TNF expression in IL-10-stimulated U1 cells has been documented by flow cytometry (43).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%