2002
DOI: 10.1053/gast.2002.34156
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Interleukin 1β polymorphisms increase risk of hypochlorhydria and atrophic gastritis and reduce risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence in Japan

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Cited by 330 publications
(292 citation statements)
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“…The mucosal IL-1␤ levels were expressed as picograms of cytokine per milligram of biopsy protein (pg/mg protein). 27 …”
Section: Il-1␤ Cytokine Measurement In Gastric Mucosamentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The mucosal IL-1␤ levels were expressed as picograms of cytokine per milligram of biopsy protein (pg/mg protein). 27 …”
Section: Il-1␤ Cytokine Measurement In Gastric Mucosamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25 Furthermore, another recent study showed that an H. pylori-positive group with IL-1B-511T/T genotype had higher gastric secretion pH, lower pepsinogen I/pepsinogen II ratios, higher gastric atrophy and gastritis scores compared with those of C/T and C/C groups. 27 In this study, we investigated the effects of IL-1 genetic polymorphism on IL-1␤ production in the gastric corpus mucosa. The subjects included H. pylori-infected and H. pylori-noninfected controls and GC patients.…”
Section: Il-1b-31 Il-1b-511mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…of gastric cancer, it has been shown that the same markers increase the risk of premalignant changes in H. pylori infected subjects. 24,25 Another important consideration when studying the role of a particular host genetic marker is whether this genetic marker is being influenced by environmental exposures and whether it is acting in concert with other genetic factors. For example, it is known that the presence of other proinflammatory cytokine gene polymorphisms could enhance significantly the risk of developing GC.…”
Section: Il-1b-31(c/t) Tnf-a-308mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 In fact, recently IL1B and IL1RN (interleukin-1 receptor antagonist) proinflammatory genotypes have been associated with an increased risk for hypochlorhydria, severe gastric lesions and the development of gastric carcinoma in both Caucasian and Asian populations. [9][10][11][12][13][14][15] Carriers of the polymorphic allele with a C instead of a T at position À31 of a regulatory region of the IL1B gene are thought to overexpress gastric IL-1b in response to H. pylori infection that amplifies the inflammation and increases gastric lesion. Furthermore, IL-1b is a powerful gastric acid inhibitor and increased gastric levels of IL-1b may cause hypochlorhydria.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%