2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2011.03522.x
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Interleukin‐23: as a drug target for autoimmune inflammatory diseases

Abstract: Summary Interleukin‐23 (IL‐23) is a member of the IL‐12 family of cytokines with pro‐inflammatory properties. Its ability to potently enhance the expansion of T helper type 17 (Th17) cells indicates the responsibility for many of the inflammatory autoimmune responses. Emerging data demonstrate that IL‐23 is a key participant in central regulation of the cellular mechanisms involved in inflammation. Both IL‐23 and IL‐17 form a new axis through Th17 cells, which has evolved in response to human diseases associat… Show more

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Cited by 281 publications
(217 citation statements)
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References 109 publications
(212 reference statements)
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“…However, when these psoriatic patients received fumaric acid esters therapy, the level was decreased but this may be due to the effect of treatment [15]. IL-23 has the ability to enhance the expansion of T helper type 17 (Th17) cells indicating the responsibility for many of the inflammatory autoimmune responses [16]. In this study, IL-12 and IL-23 were significantly increased in all cases of psoriasis than controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…However, when these psoriatic patients received fumaric acid esters therapy, the level was decreased but this may be due to the effect of treatment [15]. IL-23 has the ability to enhance the expansion of T helper type 17 (Th17) cells indicating the responsibility for many of the inflammatory autoimmune responses [16]. In this study, IL-12 and IL-23 were significantly increased in all cases of psoriasis than controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Thus anti-IL23 therapy could be a therapeutic target not only of inflammation but also bone erosion in RA. The level of interest in this target can be seen from the fact that 15 different IL23R antagonists are now reported to be in clinical or pre-clinical development [182] . Recent clinical studies associated with IL-23 inhibition in arthritis include the use of apilimod mesylate, an orally administered inhibitor of IL-12/IL-23 in RA [183] .…”
Section: Il-2 Superfamilymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to the common p40 subunit and IL12RB1 chain, the major drawback of anti-IL23 treatment may be the simultaneous inhibition of IL-12 and a possible shutdown of the immune system. Nevertheless, it would be much more useful to design drugs that target the IL23p19 or IL23RA itself, thus inhibiting IL-23 without modifying the effects of IL-12 (e.g., MP-196, FM-303, IL-23 Adnectin) [182] .…”
Section: Il-2 Superfamilymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-23 is crucial for generating Th17 cells that do not produce IL-10 and instead develop an encephalitogenic phenotype (41,58). DCs are main producers of IL-23, and pharmacological inhibition of IL-23 production or its neutralization is not only effective in experimental mouse models of EAE, but also in humans with Th17-dominated autoimmune diseases like psoriasis (36,(59)(60)(61). The mechanism underlying SFN-mediated IL-23 suppression through the direct Nrf2 activator SFN was one central question of our study.…”
Section: Sfn Treatment Inhibits Il23a/il12b Expression and Th17/th1 Dmentioning
confidence: 99%