Interleukin-33/sST2: Dynamic assessment in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Witkowska, Anna; Staciwa, Mateusz; Duraj, Iwona; Woźniak, Ewelina; Broncel, Marlena; Gorzelak-Pabiś, Paulina

doi:10.1016/j.advms.2023.05.001

Advances in Medical Sciences

2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.advms.2023.05.001

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Interleukin-33/sST2: Dynamic assessment in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Anna Witkowska

Mateusz Staciwa

Iwona Duraj

et al.

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2024

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The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarction

Kiełbowski,

Skórka,

Plewa

et al. 2024

CIMB

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Atherosclerosis is a condition that is associated with lipid accumulation in the arterial intima. Consequently, the enlarging lesion, which is also known as an atherosclerotic plaque, may close the blood vessel lumen, thus leading to organ ischaemia. Furthermore, the plaque may rupture and initiate the formation of a thrombus, which can cause acute ischaemia. Atherosclerosis is a background pathological condition that can eventually lead to major cardiovascular diseases such as acute coronary syndrome or ischaemic stroke. The disorder is associated with an altered profile of alarmins, stress response molecules that are secreted due to cell injury or death and that induce inflammatory responses. High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), S100 proteins, interleukin-33, and heat shock proteins (HSPs) also affect the behaviour of endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Thus, alarmins control the inflammatory responses of endothelial cells and proliferation of VSMCs, two important processes implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. In this review, we will discuss the role of alarmins in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction.

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The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarction

Kiełbowski,

Skórka,

Plewa

et al. 2024

CIMB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Interleukin-33/sST2: Dynamic assessment in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Cited by 1 publication

References 36 publications

The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarction

The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarction

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