2022
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.956795
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Interleukin-6 inhibition in the treatment of autoinflammatory diseases

Abstract: Autoinflammatory diseases are characterized by abnormalities that prevent innate immune cells from producing autoantibodies. While interleukin (IL)-6 is not directly associated with inflammasomes, like IL-1β or IL-18, it plays an important role in the pathogenesis of autoinflammatory diseases. Studies of autoinflammatory diseases, such as familial Mediterranean fever, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome, have shown IL-6 to be a promising thera… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“… 10 Since the involvement of interleukin-6-mediated cell signaling is well recognized in TRAPS, tocilizumab has been regarded as a treatment option. 11 12 Successful treatment with tocilizumab in patients with TRAPS have been reported in a few case reports where a patient unresponsive to anakinra and etanercept successfully responded to tocilizumab treatment, 12 a patient unresponsive to infliximab 13 and etanercept showed clinical improvement by tocilizumab treatment, 14 and a mutation-negative patient with TRAPS unresponsive to colchicine and etanercept was effectively treated by tocilizumab. 15 However, our case is the first in which tocilizumab was administered first without a previous trial of other biologics and was found to be effective for the longest duration–more than 5 years–documented so far in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 10 Since the involvement of interleukin-6-mediated cell signaling is well recognized in TRAPS, tocilizumab has been regarded as a treatment option. 11 12 Successful treatment with tocilizumab in patients with TRAPS have been reported in a few case reports where a patient unresponsive to anakinra and etanercept successfully responded to tocilizumab treatment, 12 a patient unresponsive to infliximab 13 and etanercept showed clinical improvement by tocilizumab treatment, 14 and a mutation-negative patient with TRAPS unresponsive to colchicine and etanercept was effectively treated by tocilizumab. 15 However, our case is the first in which tocilizumab was administered first without a previous trial of other biologics and was found to be effective for the longest duration–more than 5 years–documented so far in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By selectively blocking immune mediators, these drugs effectively suppress disease activity, prevent amyloidosis, and halt organ damage ( 2 ). Since IL-6 levels may be elevated in trap ( 21 ), it has been hypothesized that monoclonal antibodies against the interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor, may be relieve clinical symptoms ( 22 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11. Изучить возможности расширения показаний для терапии ОКЗ, учитывая позитивный опыт применения ингибиторов ИЛ-6 (ТЦЗ) для лечения гигантоклеточного артериита [131][132][133], артериита Такаясу [134], ювенильного идиопатического артрита [135], болезни Стилла взрослых [136], ранней системной склеродермии [112,113], аутовоспалительных заболеваний (семейная средиземноморская лихорадка, болезнь Бехчета, периодический синдром, ассоциированный с рецептором ФНО) [137], гипервоспалительных синдромов [120,138,139], включая синдром активации макрофагов, гемафагоцитарный лимфогистиоцитоз, CAR-T (Chimeric antigen receptor) клеточную терапию, COVID-19, синдром PICS (persistent infl ammation, immunosuppression, syndrome catabolism).…”
Section: перспективы и программа исследованийunclassified