Interleuquina-6 en la regulación de la ingesta energética post-ejercicio físico

Abstract

Many changes occur during physical exercise in plasma levels of metabolites and hormones, such as increased levels of lactate, growth hormone, cortisol and catecholamine. It has been proposed that the skeletal muscle could act as an endocrine organ secreting proteins ("myokines") that may exert effects on distant sites. In fact, several studies have shown that increased circulating levels of interleukin-6 (IL6) is one of the most relevant aspects among the observed plasma changes during an episode of physical activity. During acute exercise, the increase in IL6 concentration exceeded 2-100 times basal values depending on the type, intensity and duration of exercise. In parallel, there was an effect of transient suppression of food intake in the short term through a phenomenon called "exercise-induced anorexia." There are evidences to suggest that IL6 is able to modulate appetite and food intake in the central nervous system, which may be particularly relevant in the short-term regulation of post-exercise energy intake.

Influence of Body Composition on Sleep in People Who Exercise

“…Exercise not only helps to reduce the risk of chronic diseases, but also improves sleep pattern (Monteiro, Neri, & Coelim, 2014). The increase of serotonin, while exercising, in brain areas such as the hippocampus and cortex, is one of the mechanisms involved (Santos, Almada, & Smalley, 2013). Another factor is the increase of basal metabolism with exercise, which improves insulin resistance and lipid profile (El Ferrol, & Coruña, 2006).…”

Efecto del TBHQ sobre la capacidad antioxidante y el proceso inflamatorio en ratas lactantes desnutridas

“…Se sabe que una de las más antiguas y conservadas respuestas homeostáticas del cuerpo frente a la lesión, daño tisular, crecimiento neoplásico, desórdenes inmunológicos o inflamación, es la producción de proteínas de la fase aguda [Guillén et al, 2011], como son la haptoglobina, proteína C reactiva, proteína amiloide A sérica, ceruloplasmina, alfa1glicoproteína ácida y el fibrinógeno [Gauldie et al, 1987;Martínez-Subiela et al, 2001] [Barros et al, 2011;Santos et al, 2013]. Aunque también se sabe que existen otros factores que pueden elevar en plasma su actividad como es el caso de la exposición al estrés psicológico [LeMay et al, 1990].…”