2009
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1330669
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Intermediation Reduces Punishment (and Reward)

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Cited by 60 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…It may be arguable whether the ability to commission unethical behavior while maintaining a positive self-image is really an additional rationale for principals to hire agents (Hamman et al 2010) or merely one of agency's behavioral e ects. Either way, the nding is backed by other experiments showing that third parties indeed hold principals less responsible for harm in icted through agents even if the principals have full foreknowledge of their agent's actions (Blount 1995, Bartling and Fischbacher 2008, Co man 2011. This literature clearly suggests that agents have a behavioral tendency to disregard interests other than their own and that of their principal.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…It may be arguable whether the ability to commission unethical behavior while maintaining a positive self-image is really an additional rationale for principals to hire agents (Hamman et al 2010) or merely one of agency's behavioral e ects. Either way, the nding is backed by other experiments showing that third parties indeed hold principals less responsible for harm in icted through agents even if the principals have full foreknowledge of their agent's actions (Blount 1995, Bartling and Fischbacher 2008, Co man 2011. This literature clearly suggests that agents have a behavioral tendency to disregard interests other than their own and that of their principal.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…If a person feels responsible for determining the outcome, the notion of responsibility says that they are more likely to exhibit pro-social (cooperative) behavior. This was first established using experimental data [4] and there are now several articles supporting this claim [3], [5], [6], [7]. In the particular case of the employer−employee relationship, effort is typically considered unobservable, so that the worker has some latitude concerning the level of effort contributed, and thus bears some degree of responsibility for the outcome.…”
Section: Discussion Of Pros and Consmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some recent experimental work demonstrates this principle by showing how punishment changes when a person making an unfair choice delegates the final choice to another party [6]. One party is identified as a dictator, a second party is a potential agent, a third party is the recipient, and the fourth party can punish.…”
Section: Exploiting Delegation Rights For Personal Gainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They find that responsibility attribution is effectively shifted, which constitutes a motive for the delegation of the decision right. Coffman (2011) finds evidence that people blame someone less when that person utilizes an intermediary, even when they believe that choosing an intermediary is a deliberate attempt to avoid punishment. Hamman, Loewenstein and Weber (2009) provide the results from experiments in which principals either decide how much money to share with a recipient or hire other agents to make decisions on their behalf.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%