INTRODUCTIONPharmacology, is an ever-changing medical subject like other branches of medical sciences. It is a significant subject, included in the third, fourth and fifth semesters of the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) curriculum in India and is horizontally integrated with other second year subjects like Microbiology, Pathology and Forensic Medicine. Pharmacology is a subject, which has to be learnt thoroughly in order to treat patients effectively. It serves as a foundation stone for clinical practice. Currently teaching of pharmacology in the medical curriculum especially in India is primarily drug-centred and imparts factual knowledge instead of therapeutic skills.
2As opposed to traditional and passive didactic lectures, active-learning strategies address the educational content in an interactive learning environment to develop interpersonal, communication, and problem-solving skills needed by future doctors to function effectively in their new roles. 3 ABSTRACT Background: Pharmacology is one of the most clinically applied subjects which are highly volatile. Hence new methodologies have to be introduced in medical curriculum which must be in line with the students' preferences. The study aimed to determine the opinion of students regarding the teaching of pharmacology, the best way of knowing and retaining the subject and application of the subject in future practice. Methods: The study will be conducted at private Medical college in Mangalore. It is an observational, KAP cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. Convenient sampling method is used in which 140 Second year MBBS students were enrolled. SPSS version 21 was used to generate tables and graphs. Results of the study are based on descriptive statistics. Results: Questions which were not answered were taken as invalid response. Results show that majority preferred newer learning methodology, case-based learning, integrated teaching were more appealing, and peer associated teaching like group discussion was better for applied topics. Attitude of students in learning has shifted from traditional text book to the recent concept of knowledge sharing.
Conclusions:In general students' perceptions regarding learning pharmacology was observed to be positive. The study highlights the need for interactive teaching. Practical sessions can be used to teach basic concepts and rational use of drugs. Knowledge seeking behaviour needs improvisation by teacher.