2016
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-40229-1_24
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Internal Guidance for Satallax

Abstract: We propose a new internal guidance method for automated theorem provers based on the given-clause algorithm. Our method influences the choice of unprocessed clauses using positive and negative examples from previous proofs. To this end, we present an efficient scheme for Naive Bayesian classification by generalising label occurrences to types with monoid structure. This makes it possible to extend existing fast classifiers, which consider only positive examples, with negative ones. We implement the method in t… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The literature evaluates various procedures and techniques [21,36], literal and term order selection functions [20], and clause evaluation functions [19,39], among others. Our work joins the select club of papers devoted to practical aspects of higher-order reasoning [8,16,41,53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature evaluates various procedures and techniques [21,36], literal and term order selection functions [20], and clause evaluation functions [19,39], among others. Our work joins the select club of papers devoted to practical aspects of higher-order reasoning [8,16,41,53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We use the state-of-the-art HO provers Leo-III [43], Satallax [17,25] and Ehoh [42,48] as baselines in our evaluation. The first two have refutationally complete calculi for extensional HOL with Henkin semantics, while the third only supports λ-free HOL without first-class Booleans.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using machine learning for internal guidance is historically motivated by the success of the external guidance methods used mainly for premise selection outside of the core ATP systems [14,37,84]. Guiding the actual proof search of ATPs using machine learning has been considered in the integration of a Naive Bayesian classifier to select next proof actions in Satallax [21], as well as in Enigma [35] where the clause selection in E uses a tree-based n-gram approach to approximate similarity to the learned proofs using a support vector machine classifier. Holophrasm [87] introduces a theorem prover architecture using GRU neural networks to guide the proof search of a tableaux style proof process of MetaMath.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%