“…A few researchers have tried to encompass some internal organizational phenomenon like behaviors and attitudes into MO (Avlonitis & Gounaris, 1999;Boukis, Gounaris, & Lings, 2017), while the others count into MO, some external environmental factors such as competitors and distributors as well (Javanmard & Hasani, 2017;Lado, Maydeu-Olivares, & Rivera, 1998). Sharp (2001) argues that MO must take into account the customer satisfaction as well as the product development phenomenon, whereas, Hult, Cravens, and Sheth (2001) consider MO as consisting value chain components that cover "culture-behaviors-processes-actions-performance."…”