“…As the Salamanca Statement and Framework for Action on Special Needs Education (UNESCO, 1994) reaffirmed its commitment to inclusion and endorsed its global practice, it has become a model pedagogical service delivery option of inspiration, passion, and contention the world over (Allday et al, 2013;Appl & Spenciner, 2008;Sze, 2009). Consequently, significant numbers of children with disabilities are served in regular education classrooms in many countries (Frankel et al, 2010;Hu et al, 2017;Kim & Rouse, 2011;Pantić & Florian, 2015), including Zimbabwe (Chireshe, 2013;Majoko, 2005;Mandina, 2012). To realize successful and effective inclusion, teacher education needs to be research evidence based (Arthaud, Aram, Breck, Doelling, & Bushrow, 2007;Florian & Spratt, 2013;Hattie, 2009;Kim & Rouse, 2011;Oliver & Reschly, 2010).…”