2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2010.03.034
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International Psychometric Validation of the Chronic Venous Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20)

Abstract: CIVIQ-20 is valuable in assessing treatment effects in longitudinal, multinational studies, but comparisons of different populations should use the global score rather than scores per dimension.

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Cited by 103 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…For the visual analog scale, clinical meaningful changes require a minimum variation of 2.1 to 5cm in the ratings. 25,31 Our observed improvement in the fatigue and heaviness symptoms matched this range (2.84e3.55), revealing an important improvement of these symptoms with MLD treatment in patients with CVI. It is difficult to explain the pain and discomfort that accompanies CVI.…”
Section: Mld and Symptomssupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For the visual analog scale, clinical meaningful changes require a minimum variation of 2.1 to 5cm in the ratings. 25,31 Our observed improvement in the fatigue and heaviness symptoms matched this range (2.84e3.55), revealing an important improvement of these symptoms with MLD treatment in patients with CVI. It is difficult to explain the pain and discomfort that accompanies CVI.…”
Section: Mld and Symptomssupporting
confidence: 76%
“…24 The scores for its 4 dimensions (physical, psychological, social, pain) and global HRQOL were obtained using a scale from 0 to 100 (best to worst). Symptoms (fatigue, heaviness) were additionally evaluated by a visual analog scale, 25 with scores from 0 to 10 (best to worst).…”
Section: Hrqol and Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those classified as 4a (pigmentation or eczema) or 4b (lipodermatosclerosis or atrophy blanche) were grouped together under the heading Class 4. The CEAP system classifies clinical presentation of CVD and measures changes in its severity, 19,20 as follows: C 1 -telangiectasias and/or reticular veins; C 2 -varicose veins; C 3 -edema; C 4 -hyperpigmentation and lipodermatosclerosis; C 5 -healed ulcer; C 6 -active ulcer. 10,20,21 Candidates were excluded if they were aged < 18 or ≥ 60 years; had cognitive disorders (Mini mental state examination); had associated conditions (arterial and lymphatic); were diabetic; had neuropathies; had erysipelas, lymphangitis, acute deep vein thrombosis or ulcers of a non-venous origin; had psychiatric disorders and/or dementia (physician diagnosed); could not speak or understand Portuguese, or if they exhibited factors that changed clinical stability during the period of investigation: taking antibiotic and/or phlebotropic medication; sclerotherapy of the lower limbs; surgical debridement and/or other surgical procedures; changes to dressing methods, such as adoption of an Unna boot, multi layered dressings or dressings with topical medications.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CIVIQ is a valid and reliable questionnaire; its clinical validity was excellent. The reproducibility was found to be excellent in all dimensions and the responsiveness to change over time was also found to be excellent, specifically toward pain relief [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%