“…Norwegians demonstrate a passion for winter sports, such as crosscountry skiing (see e.g., Goksøyr, 2008), Spaniards prefer summer sports, such as cycling and soccer (Delorme & Raspaud, 2011), and for Germans, winter sports, such as biathlon, or summer sports, such as soccer, are equally popular (IfD Allensbach, 2019). The culture of sport in Europe in general, and in Germany, Norway, and Spain, in particular, is influenced by various organizations from four sectors, namely, public sector, sport organizations and confederations, sport clubs, and the private sector.…”