2021
DOI: 10.1057/s41253-021-00148-8
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Internet voting from abroad: exploring turnout in the 2014 French consular elections

Abstract: Internet voting has been available for French citizens living abroad since 2006, and 43.21% of them filled out their ballots online for the first election of their consular delegates in 2014. Using a multivariate analysis of turnout figures at the district and country levels, this research note explores if ballot box and Internet voters differ in their electoral participation patterns. It concludes that turnout must be understood based on the voting modality that French voters choose. While the characteristics… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…As stated in the previous section, we employ non-resident citizens' voter turnout as the total number of votes divided by the total number of registered voters. As many electoral systems with compulsory voting have a considerable share of spoiled votes (>10%), we include a twofold operationalization to disaggregate emitted from valid votes (following Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021) to examine the impact of compulsory voting on non-resident citizens' voter turnout (see Models 1-4). Correspondingly, we create two different, albeit related, measurements: the first comprises the total number of valid votes as the numerator of non-resident citizens' voter turnout, while the second considers the total number of emitted votes as the numerator to estimate how many registered voters eventually voted.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As stated in the previous section, we employ non-resident citizens' voter turnout as the total number of votes divided by the total number of registered voters. As many electoral systems with compulsory voting have a considerable share of spoiled votes (>10%), we include a twofold operationalization to disaggregate emitted from valid votes (following Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021) to examine the impact of compulsory voting on non-resident citizens' voter turnout (see Models 1-4). Correspondingly, we create two different, albeit related, measurements: the first comprises the total number of valid votes as the numerator of non-resident citizens' voter turnout, while the second considers the total number of emitted votes as the numerator to estimate how many registered voters eventually voted.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Still at the macro level, historical linkages and proximity between the home and the host country, for instance in the form of post-colonial ties, increase turnout (Chaudhary, 2018;Ciornei & Østergaard-Nielsen, 2020). Geographical proximity and socio-economic factors also matter: emigration density and population stability, phone access in the host country and high levels of remittances increase turnout (Burgess, 2014;Ciornei & Østergaard-Nielsen, 2020;Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021). Finally, higher levels of competitiveness and turnout in homeland elections are associated with higher turnout among emigrants ( Chaudhary, 2018;Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021), but not always (Belchior et al, 2018).…”
Section: Studying Parties Abroadmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geographical proximity and socio-economic factors also matter: emigration density and population stability, phone access in the host country and high levels of remittances increase turnout (Burgess, 2014;Ciornei & Østergaard-Nielsen, 2020;Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021). Finally, higher levels of competitiveness and turnout in homeland elections are associated with higher turnout among emigrants ( Chaudhary, 2018;Dandoy & Kernalegenn, 2021), but not always (Belchior et al, 2018). At the individual level, studies have emphasized that emigrants with higher levels of resources (age, gender, education) have a higher probability to vote in homeland elections, very much like national residents (Burgess, 2014;Guarnizo et al, 2019;McIlwaine & Bermudez, 2015;Mügge et al, 2019).…”
Section: Studying Parties Abroadmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The case of French citizens abroad, to take another example, suggests that different factors matter but depended on the voting modality voters chose to adopt. In the study by Dandoy and Kernalegenn (2021), ballot box voter turnout was affected by the characteristics of electoral districts (e.g. community size, proximity to France geographically and historically, party competition, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%