Interoceptive sensitivity facilitates both antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation strategies

Kever, Anne; Pollatos, Olga; Vermeulen, Nicolas; Grynberg, Delphine

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.07.014

Cited by 118 publications

(78 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Several studies reported mean heartbeat detection scores varying between 0.65 and 0.70, e.g., Kever et al (38) reported a mean score of 0.69 (SD = 0.18, range = 0.16–1.00) in more than 400 healthy participants [see also Ref. (39–41)].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Interoceptive Processes in Anorexia Nervosa in the Time Course of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Pilot Study

Fischer

Berberich²,

Zaudig³

et al. 2016

Front. Psychiatry

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ObjectivePrevious studies report reduced interoceptive abilities in anorexia nervosa (AN) using various methods. Recent research suggests that different levels of interoceptive processes aiming at different subdomains of interoceptive abilities must be further distinguished as these levels can be differentially affected. Two important levels refer to interoceptive accuracy (IA) derived from objective performance tasks such as the heartbeat detection task and interoceptive sensibility (IS) as assessed by self-report. There is a lack of studies investigating both IA and IS in AN and examining them in the time course of therapy. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the different interoceptive processes – especially IA and IS – in the time course of therapy.MethodsFifteen patients with AN (restricting type) from the Psychosomatic Clinic in Windach were investigated three times (T1, T2, T3) during a standardized cognitive-behavioral therapy and compared with 15 matched healthy controls assessed at Ulm University in a comparable design. All participants performed the heartbeat detection task examining IA and completed standard psychological assessments including an assessment of IS.ResultsPatients with AN showed a significantly decreased weight, higher levels of depression, and both reduced IA and IS compared to healthy controls at T1. Following therapy, patients recovered in terms of weight and depression symptomatology. A descriptive trend for recovering from IA and IS was observed.DiscussionOur findings suggest that interoceptive deficits are present in recovered patients. Therefore, further investigations are needed with more patients, differentiating between relapsed and recovered patients, and more specific training methods to improve interoceptive processes.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Interoceptive Processes in Anorexia Nervosa in the Time Course of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Pilot Study

Fischer

Berberich²,

Zaudig³

et al. 2016

Front. Psychiatry

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“…Füstös, Gramann, Herbert, and Pollatos (2012) showed that the more aware a person was of bodily processes (higher interoceptive accuracy), the more successful they were in down-regulating the emotional response to negative affect evoked by emotionally stimulating pictures. Kever, Pollatos, Vermeulen, and Grynberg (2015) found a similar link between interoceptive accuracy and emotion regulation -better detection of bodily signals facilitated the selection and implementation of emotion regulation strategies. Bogaerts, Notebaert, Van Diest, Devriese, De Peuter, and Van den Bergh (2005) found that participants with high negative affectivity have a reduced accuracy in the perception of respiratory symptoms.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 70%

“…We used Schandry Mental Tracking Task to assess whether interoceptive accuracy influences the change in ResR, HR and HRV during FCF. As previously mentioned, studies suggest that higher interoceptive accuracy correlates with the ability to down-regulate emotional responses to negative affect (Füstös et al, 2012;Kever et al, 2015). The question is to what extent this down-regulation will be observable in HR, ResR and HRV and if it is possible that participants with higher interoceptive accuracy can, due to suggested down-regulation of negative affect, experience milder physiological response to false cardiac feedback.…”

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 96%

The Influence of False Cardiac Feedback on Autonomic Markers of Arousal

Kuřátková¹,

Bečev²,

Kozáková³

et al. 2019

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Interoception plays a key role in experiencing emotions, as it provides information a bout bodily arousal. Cardiac feedback manipulation proved to be a useful tool for exploring interoceptive processes. However, previous research showed inconclusive results on the influence of synchronous and false cardiac feedback on autonomic arousal. In the present study, we measured the influence of accelerated false cardiac feedback on participants' heart rate, respiratory rate and heart rate variability. Furthermore, we were interested in the modulatory effect of interoceptive accuracy measured by the Schandry task. Participants' ECG and respiratory rate were recorded during experimental task involving presentation of synchronous and false auditory cardiac feedback. Contrary to our assumption, false cardiac feedback elicited deceleration of heart rate and reduction of heart rate variability. Interoceptive accuracy had no effect on either variable. According to participant's reports, cardiac and the respiratory deceleration may come from down-regulatory responses to the distorted feedback.

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“…Notably, beyond its use as a mere proxy of cognitive control, difficulties in emotion regulation might impact lying in another way, as the engagement in deception might be dependent on one's ability to cope with the emotional states related to lying (e.g., stress) and its consequences (e.g., guilt or shame) (Arndt, Hoglund, & Fujiwara, 2013;Carlson & Wang, 2007). Related to this emotional component of deception, we also included a measure of interoception (the sensitivity to internal signals and bodily states; Garfinkel, Seth, Barrett, Suzuki, & Critchley, 2015;Füstös, Gramann, Herbert, & Pollatos, 2012;Kever, Pollatos, Vermeulen, & Grynberg, 2015), -itself directly involved in cognitive control (Azevedo, Garfinkel, Critchley, & Tsakiris, 2017;Makowski et al, 2019d), to delineate the possible role of sensitivity and regulation of bodily reactions. Critically, due to the inherent nature of the measured construct, we also expect a strong relationship with social desirability.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Structure of Deception: Validation of the Lying Profile Questionnaire

Makowski¹,

Pham²,

Lau³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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While deception is considered as a common phenomenon with important implications, its conceptualization and study as a dispositional trait is under-represented in the literature. Critically, and despite scientific evidence supporting the existence of individual differences in lying, a validated measure of dispositional deception is still lacking. This study aims to explore the structure of dispositional deception by developing and validating a short and reliable 16-item questionnaire to characterize the lying pattern of individuals. Our findings suggest the existence of four distinct latent dimensions to lying, namely frequency, ability, negativity, and contextuality. We establish the convergent validity of our measure of lying by showing significant relationships with social desirability, malevolent traits, cognitive control deficits, normal and pathological personality traits, as well as demographic variables such as sex, age, and religiosity. Overall, the present study introduces a general framework to understanding deception as a dispositional trait which future deception studies can build on, accounting for the inter-individual variability in lying.

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Interoceptive sensitivity facilitates both antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation strategies

Cited by 118 publications

References 30 publications

Interoceptive Processes in Anorexia Nervosa in the Time Course of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Pilot Study

Interoceptive Processes in Anorexia Nervosa in the Time Course of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A Pilot Study

The Influence of False Cardiac Feedback on Autonomic Markers of Arousal

The Structure of Deception: Validation of the Lying Profile Questionnaire

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