Intersecting Identities, Intersecting Issues: Exploring the Needs of LGBTQ+ Communities in Wisconsin

Abstract

To identify the most critical needs facing lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer/questioning, plus (LGBTQ+) communities in Wisconsin postmarriage equality, this case study utilizes intersectionality as a theoretical framework for conducting a needs assessment through collaborative engagement with social service agency leaders, a community foundation, and a university research center. Adopting intersectionality as a framework allows for a more nuanced understanding of the various communities (racial, class, sexual orientation, gender, etc.) comprising the LGBTQ+ population and, just as critically, generates important qualitative data about the ways in which key social determinants, such as poverty, discrimination, and violence, impact certain communities in more substantive ways.

Making Home: The Role of Social Networks on Identity, Health, and Quality of Life Among Rural Lesbian and Gay Older Adults

“…This research was developed in response to the gaps in understanding the relationships among social networks, identity, health, and quality of life of gay and lesbian individuals, particularly in rural environments. Recognizing the need for additional work that examines and compares discrete sexual minority populations (ie, lesbian and gay) rather than the entirety of sexual and gender minority groups (ie, LGBTQ), we seek to provide information on 2 sexual minority groups ( 31 , 47 ). This study aimed to examine and describe the social network of aging lesbian and gay individuals living in rural communities and the relationship between social networks and identity, health, and quality of life.…”

“…Intersectionality serves to understand how individuals identify themselves concerning others and the social contexts in which they adopt particular identities. Individuals who identify as LGBTQ must navigate a complex social web of identification and identity formation ( 6 , 31 ). Further, they must contend with other identities, such as ascribed identity or self-identification as a rural individual.…”