2022
DOI: 10.1097/yco.0000000000000807
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Interventions for attempted suicide

Abstract: Purpose of reviewSuicide is a major, global, public health issue. Those who attempt suicide represent a high-risk subgroup for eventual death by suicide. We provide an update on emerging evidence for interventions for attempted suicide to reduce subsequent suicidal behavior. Recent findingsMajor approaches that have been examined recently include pharmacological, psychosocial, brief active contact and outreach interventions, and digitally driven interventions. Notwithstanding the limited evidence base for most… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Efforts to isolate idiosyncratic, acute risk factors pose a great opportunity to design and implement person-, context-, and criterion-specific interventions (Kleiman et al, 2022). There remain gaps and limitations in the evidence base related to the efficacy of interventions for patients exhibiting STBs (Menon & Vijayakumar, 2022). This should be where our efforts are maximally directed at, rather than adding one more poorly predictive diagnosis to the DSM-5-TR or ICD-10-CM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Efforts to isolate idiosyncratic, acute risk factors pose a great opportunity to design and implement person-, context-, and criterion-specific interventions (Kleiman et al, 2022). There remain gaps and limitations in the evidence base related to the efficacy of interventions for patients exhibiting STBs (Menon & Vijayakumar, 2022). This should be where our efforts are maximally directed at, rather than adding one more poorly predictive diagnosis to the DSM-5-TR or ICD-10-CM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Addressing this problem requires a comprehensive prevention perspective [ 5 ] based on multiple interventions at the collective and personal levels that have been changing according to culture, religion, and intellectual principles of history [ 11 , 12 ]. These interventions are aimed at people at risk and imply the need for training of nursing professionals in the management of these behaviors [ 12 , 13 ]. To address suicide risk and prevention, it is crucial to detect risk factors such as the presence of mental disorders [ 5 , 11 , 12 , 14 , 15 ], history of previous suicide attempts [ 5 , 12 , 14 , 15 ], advanced age [ 15 ], substance abuse [ 5 , 16 ], family problems [ 14 ] and conflicting relationships, socio-cultural and economic problems [ 14 ], use of psychotropic drugs [ 15 ], social isolation [ 11 , 12 ], access to lethal means [ 15 ], and hopelessness [ 12 ] are the most relevant risk factors since they represent a danger for the development of this behavior, as well as the elements that provide security for life maintenance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Suicide attempts are defined as an act in which an individual harms himself or herself with the intent to die, but he or she survives [ 1 ]. This represents an important global public health problem, with a subgroup of people at high risk of dying [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been described that the multiple interactions of biological, social, personal, environmental, cultural, psychological, and genetic factors favor the transition from ¿uicidal ideation to suicide attempts [ 2 , 11 , 13 ]. Some factors that influence suicide attempts include inflammatory processes in which interleukins could participate in the development of the entity [ 14 ]—in particular, IL-6.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%