2020
DOI: 10.1177/1524838020976098
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Intimate Partner Violence and Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress and Depression Symptoms: A Systematic Review of Findings in Longitudinal Studies

Abstract: The link between maternal violence exposure and adverse obstetric outcomes is well-documented, but less is understood about the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure and perinatal post-traumatic stress symptoms(PTSS) and depression in women around the world. A systematic review was conducted to synthesize empirical literature on the associations between IPV (e.g., before pregnancy, during pregnancy, postpartum) and post-traumatic stress and depression symptoms in the perinatal period. T… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…A violência por parceiro íntimo (IPV -intimate partner violence) contra a mulher corresponde aos atos violentos, de natureza física, sexual e/ ou psicológica perpetrados pelo companheiro atual ou anterior (Paulson, 2020). Em todo o mundo, uma em cada três mulheres já vivenciaram situações de abusos físicos, sexuais ou ambos provocados pelo companheiro (Gebrewahd, Gebremeskel, & Tadesse, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…A violência por parceiro íntimo (IPV -intimate partner violence) contra a mulher corresponde aos atos violentos, de natureza física, sexual e/ ou psicológica perpetrados pelo companheiro atual ou anterior (Paulson, 2020). Em todo o mundo, uma em cada três mulheres já vivenciaram situações de abusos físicos, sexuais ou ambos provocados pelo companheiro (Gebrewahd, Gebremeskel, & Tadesse, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…The considered studies agree in affirming that women belonging to marginalized communities, women with lower incomes, or women with less education are at greater risk for experiencing intimate partner violence during pregnancy [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ]. Moreover, intimate partner violence represents a potential trigger for the development or worsening of prenatal and/or postpartum depression, and, on the other hand, peripartum depression may heighten the risk for intimate partner violence [ 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. There is agreement that the mental health of pregnant women should be paid more attention [ 12 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A systematic review was conducted to synthesize the empirical literature on the associations between intimate partner violence exposure (before pregnancy, during pregnancy, postpartum) and post-traumatic stress and depression symptoms in the perinatal period. In general, physical, sexual, and psychological violence forms were independently associated with perinatal depression and post-traumatic stress disorder [ 23 ]. Perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder and depression confer an increased risk of adverse pregnancy and child outcomes, even at subclinical levels.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS) was used to evaluate maternal experience of violence based on participant reports of experiencing physical abuse during the current pregnancy 18 . The AAS has been used as a measure of intimate partner violence in previous studies but is not speci c to abuse in icted by a sexual partner 19 . Undesired pregnancy was de ned as the mother reporting she did not want to have a/another baby at the time of becoming pregnant with the current pregnancy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%