1978
DOI: 10.1136/ard.37.4.351
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Intra-articular methotrexate. Clinical and laboratory study in rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis.

Abstract: SUMMARY The effects of intra-articular methotrexate (MTX) were compared with saline in 20 patients with persistent knee effusions due to rheumatoid arthritis (15) and psoriasis (5) Intra-articular (i.a.) injection of corticosteroids is often followed by transient relief of symptoms and reduction of local synovitis (Hollander, 1972), but not in all cases. A few patients with persistent knee effusions which did not respond to i.a. corticosteroids were given MTX i.a. and the effusions did not reappear for severa… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Methotrexate (MTX) readily blocks the proliferation of a wide variety of human tissues. Nevertheless, when injected intraarticularly in small single doses of 2.5-5 mg, MTX does not adequately control the synovitis of RA (1)(2)(3). This lack of clinical efficacy may be due to the cell cycle phase specific action of MTX whose toxicity is limited to cells in S-phase (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methotrexate (MTX) readily blocks the proliferation of a wide variety of human tissues. Nevertheless, when injected intraarticularly in small single doses of 2.5-5 mg, MTX does not adequately control the synovitis of RA (1)(2)(3). This lack of clinical efficacy may be due to the cell cycle phase specific action of MTX whose toxicity is limited to cells in S-phase (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of intra-articular MTX have been previously evaluated with controversy and inconstantly favourable results [16][17][18][32][33][34][35][36][37]. As far as we know, this is the first study that investigates the effects of intraarticular MTX in RA and PsA both clinically and by ultrasound.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intra-articular administration has been reported, with possibly favourable results [13][14][15] and rare negative side effects [16]. The local use of the compound is supported by the aim of achieving maximal anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects on the synovial membrane [17,18].…”
Section: Introdu~kionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dosage was determined using a previous report that the minimum and maximum effective dosages were 2.5 and 10.0 mg, respectively. 12…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%