2003
DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2003.07.013
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Intracaval endovascular ultrasonography for large adrenal and retroperitoneal tumors

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A literature search using PubMed yielded only two clinical studies demonstrating the utility of IVUS in the assessment of IVC involvement by tumors. Kikumori et al demonstrated the efficacy of IVUS for assessment of IVC invasion by retroperitoneal and adrenal tumors, with high sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive values . Kaneko et al reported the efficacy of IVUS for the assessment of IVC involvement in hepatic tumors .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A literature search using PubMed yielded only two clinical studies demonstrating the utility of IVUS in the assessment of IVC involvement by tumors. Kikumori et al demonstrated the efficacy of IVUS for assessment of IVC invasion by retroperitoneal and adrenal tumors, with high sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive values . Kaneko et al reported the efficacy of IVUS for the assessment of IVC involvement in hepatic tumors .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of lower IVC tumors (infrarenal portion), patients often present with right lower quadrant pain, back or flank pain, and leg edema (9). Tumor extension along the IVC into the right atrium may cause cardiac symptoms (6,7,10).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 A predominance in women (female:male ratio = 5:1) has been reported. [5][6][7][8][9]13 Leiomyosarcoma is a slow-growing tumor, a fact that frequently delays the diagnosis and maintains patients to be asymptomatic for a long period of time. The tumor is discovered incidentally in 10.5% of patients and by autopsy in 33%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumors involving the middle third have a better prognosis than upper and lower segment tumors. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]16 When the middle and lower segments are involved, the absence of a paIpable mass is a good indicator of a better prognosis, probably because the tumors are small and more recent. 11 An important factor in the early diagnosis of middle segment tumors is that, at this location, painful symptoms occur earlier due to the rich innervation of adjacent organs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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