1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0248-4900(98)80088-9
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Intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis in rat round spermatids

Abstract: Intracellular calcium, [Ca2+]i, can regulate meiotic progression of mammalian oocytes. However, the role of [Ca2+]i in the regulation of the spermatogenic process and its cellular homeostatic mechanisms in spermatogenic cells has not been elucidated. Using intracellular fluorescent probes for Ca2+ and immunodetection of plasma membrane (PM) Ca(2+)-ATPases, we report that: a) rat round spermatids maintain [Ca2+]i levels of 60 +/- 5 nM (SEM), as estimated with fluo-3 in single cells or fura-2 in cells in suspens… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Recently, Sinkins et al [13] described results showing that MTX activation of Ca 2+ entry in cells was associated to PMCA expression and activation, strongly suggesting that this transport protein can be the target, or is closely associated to the target, of MTX action. PMCA is a Ca 2+ ‐CaM‐dependent transport ATPase regulated by ser/threo phosphorylation (e.g., [32]), expressed in spermatogenic cells [34,35]. In this context, our findings of a Ca 2+ and ATP‐dependent modulation of MTX‐activated Ca 2+ entry in spermatogenic cells can also be explained by this MTX‐induced PMCA‐ion channel association or conversion hypothesis (Sinkins et al, 2009) through the CaM activation of PMCA [33].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Recently, Sinkins et al [13] described results showing that MTX activation of Ca 2+ entry in cells was associated to PMCA expression and activation, strongly suggesting that this transport protein can be the target, or is closely associated to the target, of MTX action. PMCA is a Ca 2+ ‐CaM‐dependent transport ATPase regulated by ser/threo phosphorylation (e.g., [32]), expressed in spermatogenic cells [34,35]. In this context, our findings of a Ca 2+ and ATP‐dependent modulation of MTX‐activated Ca 2+ entry in spermatogenic cells can also be explained by this MTX‐induced PMCA‐ion channel association or conversion hypothesis (Sinkins et al, 2009) through the CaM activation of PMCA [33].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…In the absence of external Ca 2+ , addition of 50 µmol vanadate l -1 to the cells did not significantly affect the initial rate of basal cytosolic [Ca 2+ ] changes at the different temperatures (data not shown; for example see Berrios et al, 1998). This result indicates that under these conditions, the plasma membrane Ca 2+ -ATPase was contributing only marginally to intracellular Ca 2+ homeostasis in these cells.…”
Section: Temperature Dependence Of Intracellular Ca 2+ Fluxes In Pachmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Previous studies mainly focused on the biochemical and electrophysiological properties of the calcium channels existing in the spermatogenic cells and the expression and localization pattern of the molecules related to calcium signaling, such as calmodulin [42]. Calmodulin is also highly expressed in the testis and displays a regulated expression pattern during spermatogenesis [43], [44], [45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%